The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Computer-Assisted Instruction: Two computer-assisted instruction programs are evaluated.
Abstract
"For those who are interested in installing and operating CAI systems, we caution that they should believe neither those who argue that the cost is very slight nor those who counsel that the cost is inordinately high. The installation and operation of CAI courses does entail sub stantial cost, but many aspects of standard in struction also are expensive."
Overview
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Citations
Cited by
Effectiveness of Intelligent Tutoring Systems: A Meta-Analytic Review
Kulik, J. A., & Fletcher, J. D. (2016) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654315581420 · Cited by 930
Effectiveness of Computer-based College Teaching: A Meta-analysis of Findings
Kulik, J. A., Kulik, C.-L. C., & Cohen, P. A. (1980) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/00346543050004525 · Cited by 517
Computer-assisted intervention for children with low numeracy skills
Räsänen, P., Salminen, J., Wilson, A. J., Aunio, P., & Dehaene, S. (2009) · Cognitive Development · doi:10.1016/j.cogdev.2009.09.003 · Cited by 314
Trelease, R. B. (2016) · Anatomical Sciences Education · doi:10.1002/ase.1620 · Cited by 266
Hanham, J., Lee, C. B., & Teo, T. (2021) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104252 · Cited by 141
Metadata
- Authors
- Suppes, P., & Morningstar, M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1969-10-17
- Volume
- 166
- Issue
- 3903
- Pages
- 343-350
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1487977760
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 64.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Computer-Assisted Instruction: Two computer-assisted instruction programs are evaluated. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.166.3903.343
- The paper
- Suppes, P., & Morningstar, M. (1969). Computer-Assisted Instruction: Two computer-assisted instruction programs are evaluated. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.166.3903.343
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
