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Cryobiology: The Freezing of Biological Systems: The responses of living cells to ice formation are of theoretical interest and practical concern.

Mazur, Peter·1970·Science
DOI 10.1126/science.168.3934.939
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Metadata

Authors
Mazur, P.
Affiliations
Biology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee
Venue
Science
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published
1970-05-22
Volume
168
Issue
3934
Pages
939-949
ISSN
  • 0036-8075
  • 1095-9203
DOI
10.1126/science.168.3934.939
Cited by
1,402
References
0
Language
en

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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

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