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Nitrous Oxide: Emission from Soils During Nitrification of Fertilizer Nitrogen
Abstract
Nitrous oxide is released from soils to the atmosphere during nitrification of ammonium and ammonium-producing fertilizers under aerobic conditions as well as by denitrification of nitrate under anaerobic conditions. Emissions of nitrous oxide during nitrification of fertilizer nitrogen may be significant in regard to the potential threat of fertilizer-derived nitrous oxide to the stratospheric ozone layer. Such emissions can be greatly reduced through the use of nitrapyrin, which inhibits nitrification of ammonium by soil microorganisms.
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Citations
Cited by
Review of greenhouse gas emissions from crop production systems and fertilizer management effects
Snyder, C. S., Bruulsema, T. W., Jensen, T. L., & Fixen, P. E. (2009) · Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment · doi:10.1016/j.agee.2009.04.021 · Cited by 1,531
Testing a Conceptual Model of Soil Emissions of Nitrous and Nitric Oxides
DAVIDSON, E. A., KELLER, M., ERICKSON, H. E., VERCHOT, L. V., & VELDKAMP, E. (2000) · BioScience · doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050[0667:tacmos]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 975
Phases of denitrification following oxygen depletion in soil
Smith, M. S., & Tiedje, J. M. (1979) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0038-0717(79)90071-3 · Cited by 734
Use of “Specific” Inhibitors in Biogeochemistry and Microbial Ecology
Oremland, R. S., & Capone, D. G. (1988) · Advances in Microbial Ecology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5409-3_8 · Cited by 498
A review of the effect of N fertilizer type on gaseous emissions
Harrison, R., & Webb, J. (2001) · Advances in Agronomy · doi:10.1016/s0065-2113(01)73005-2 · Cited by 259
Metadata
- Authors
- Bremner, J. M., & Blackmer, A. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1978-01-20
- Volume
- 199
- Issue
- 4326
- Pages
- 295-296
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2012921774
- Cited by
- 472
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 60.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Bremner, J. M., & Blackmer, A. M. (1978). Nitrous Oxide: Emission from Soils During Nitrification of Fertilizer Nitrogen. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.199.4326.295
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.