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Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Activity of an Essential Virulence Determinant in Yersinia
Abstract
Yersinia is the genus of bacteria that is the causative agent in plague or the black death, and on several occasions this organism has killed a significant portion of the world's population. An essential virulence determinant of Yersinia was shown to be a protein tyrosine phosphatase. The recombinant 50-kilodalton Yersinia phosphatase had a specificity for removal of phosphate from Tyr-containing as opposed to Ser/Thr-containing phosphopeptides and proteins. Site-directed mutagenesis was used to show that the Yersinia phosphatase possesses an essential Cys residue required for catalysis. Amino acids surrounding an essential Cys residue are highly conserved, as are other amino acids in the Yersinia and mammalian protein tyrosine phosphatases, suggesting that they use a common catalytic mechanism.
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Cites
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Pearson, W. R., & Lipman, D. J. (1988) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.85.8.2444 · Cited by 11,227
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Metadata
- Authors
- Guan, K., & Dixon, J. E.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1990-08-03
- Volume
- 249
- Issue
- 4968
- Pages
- 553-556
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2005305957
- Cited by
- 548
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 15.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Guan, K., & Dixon, J. E. (1990). Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Activity of an Essential Virulence Determinant in Yersinia. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2166336
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.