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Ligand-Induced Transformation by a Noninternalizing Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor

Wells, Alan, Welsh, John B., Lazar, Cheri S., Wiley, H. Steven, Gill, Gordon N., Rosenfeld, Michael G.·1990·Science

Abstract

Identification of a mutant epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor that does not undergo downregulation has provided a genetic probe to investigate the role of internalization in ligand-induced mitogenesis. Contact-inhibited cells expressing this internalization-defective receptor exhibited a normal mitogenic response at significantly lower ligand concentrations than did cells expressing wild-type receptors. A transformed phenotype and anchorage-independent growth were observed at ligand concentrations that failed to elicit these responses in cells expressing wild-type receptors. These findings imply that activation of the protein tyrosine kinase activity at the cell membrane is sufficient for the growth-enhancing effects of EGF. Thus, downregulation can serve as an attenuation mechanism, without which transformation ensues.

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Metadata

Authors
Wells, A., Welsh, J. B., Lazar, C. S., Wiley, H. S., Gill, G. N., & Rosenfeld, M. G.
Venue
Science
Published
1990-02-23
Volume
247
Issue
4945
Pages
962-964
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2061671663
Cited by
411
References
0
FWCI
11.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ligand-Induced Transformation by a Noninternalizing Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.2305263
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Wells, A., Welsh, J. B., Lazar, C. S., Wiley, H. S., Gill, G. N., & Rosenfeld, M. G. (1990). Ligand-Induced Transformation by a Noninternalizing Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2305263

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.