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Interparticle Collisions Driven by Ultrasound
Abstract
Ultrasound has become an important synthetic tool in liquid-solid chemical reactions, but the origins of the observed enhancements remained unknown. The effects of high-intensity ultrasound on solid-liquid slurries were examined. Turbulent flow and shock waves produced by acoustic cavitation were found to drive metal particles together at sufficiently high velocities to induce melting upon collision. A series of transition-metal powders were used to probe the maximum temperatures and speeds reached during such interparticle collisions. Metal particles that were irradiated in hydrocarbon liquids with ultrasound underwent collisions at roughly half the speed of sound and generated localized effective temperatures between 2600°C and 3400°C at the point of impact for particles with an average diameter of ∼10 μm.
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Citations
Cited by
Gels with sense: supramolecular materials that respond to heat, light and sound
Jones, C. D., & Steed, J. W. (2016) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00435k · Cited by 487
Metadata
- Authors
- Doktycz, S. J., & Suslick, K. S.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1990-03-02
- Volume
- 247
- Issue
- 4946
- Pages
- 1067-1069
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2015312698
- Cited by
- 641
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Doktycz, S. J., & Suslick, K. S. (1990). Interparticle Collisions Driven by Ultrasound. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2309118
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.