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Topographically Controlled Fronts in the Ocean and Their Biological Influence
Abstract
Headlands, islands, and reefs generate complex three-dimensional secondary flows that result in physical and biological fronts. Mixing and diffusion processes near these reefs and headlands are quite different from these processes in the open sea, and classical advection-diffusion models that were developed for the open sea are not valid near shore. Topographically generated fronts affect the distribution of sediments, and they aggregate waterborne eggs, larvae, and plankton. This aggregation influences the distribution and density of benthic assemblages and of pelagic secondary and tertiary predators.
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Cited by
Larval retention and recruitment in an island population of a coral-reef fish
Swearer, S. E., Caselle, J. E., Lea, D. W., & Warner, R. R. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/45533 · Cited by 766
Lagrangian descriptions of marine larval dispersion
Siegel, D., Kinlan, B., Gaylord, B., & Gaines, S. (2003) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps260083 · Cited by 530
The importance of oceanographic fronts to marine birds and mammals of the southern oceans
Bost, C. A., Cotté, C., Bailleul, F., Cherel, Y., Charrassin, J. B., Guinet, C., Ainley, D. G., & Weimerskirch, H. (2009) · Journal of Marine Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2008.11.022 · Cited by 522
Temperature or Transport? Range Limits in Marine Species Mediated Solely by Flow
Gaylord, B., & Gaines, S. D. (2000) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/303357 · Cited by 520
Marine protected areas and ocean basin management
Hyrenbach, K. D., Forney, K. A., & Dayton, P. K. (2000) · Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems · doi:10.1002/1099-0755(200011/12)10:6<437::aid-aqc425>3.0.co;2-q · Cited by 401
Metadata
- Authors
- Wolanski, E., & Hamner, W. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1988-07-08
- Volume
- 241
- Issue
- 4862
- Pages
- 177-181
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2020311666
- Cited by
- 459
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.