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Identification of Heregulin, a Specific Activator of p185 erbB2

Holmes, William E., Sliwkowski, Mark X., Akita, Robert W., Henzel, William J., Lee, James, Park, John W., Yansura, Daniel, Abadi, Nasrin, Raab, Helga, Lewis, Gail D., Shepard, H. Michael, Kuang, Wun-Jing, Wood, William l., Goeddel, David V., Vandlen, Richard L.·1992·Science

Abstract

The proto-oncogene designated erb B2 or HER2 encodes a 185-kilodalton transmembrane tyrosine kinase (p185 erb B2 ), whose overexpression has been correlated with a poor prognosis in several human malignancies. A 45-kilodalton protein heregulin-α (HRG-α) that specifically induced phosphorylation of p185 erb B2 was purified from the conditioned medium of a human breast tumor cell line. Several complementary DNA clones encoding related HRGs were identified, all of which are similar to proteins in the epidermal growth factor family. Scatchard analysis of the binding of recombinant HRG to a breast tumor cell line expressing p185 erb B2 showed a single high affinity binding site [dissociation constant ( K d ) = 105 ± 15 picomolar]. Heregulin transcripts were identified in several normal tissues and cancer cell lines. The HRGs may represent the natural ligands for p185 erb B2 .

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Metadata

Authors
Holmes, W. E., Sliwkowski, M. X., Akita, R. W., Henzel, W. J., Lee, J., Park, J. W., Yansura, D., Abadi, N., Raab, H., Lewis, G. D., Shepard, H. M., Kuang, W.-J., Wood, W. L., Goeddel, D. V., & Vandlen, R. L.
Venue
Science
Published
1992-05-22
Volume
256
Issue
5060
Pages
1205-1210
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1973188134
Cited by
962
References
0
FWCI
33.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Identification of Heregulin, a Specific Activator of p185 erbB2. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.256.5060.1205
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Holmes, W. E., Sliwkowski, M. X., Akita, R. W., Henzel, W. J., Lee, J., Park, J. W., Yansura, D., Abadi, N., Raab, H., Lewis, G. D., Shepard, H. M., Kuang, W.-J., Wood, W. L., Goeddel, D. V., & Vandlen, R. L. (1992). Identification of Heregulin, a Specific Activator of p185 erbB2. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.256.5060.1205

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.