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Melting in Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Goldstein, A. N., Echer, C. M., Alivisatos, A. P.·1992·Science

Abstract

New physics occurs in semiconductors when one or more dimensions of the crystal are reduced to a size comparable to bulk electron delocalization lengths (tens to hundreds of angstroms). The properties of "quantum dots" or semiconductor nanocrystals are now being studied, as techniques to fabricate the crystallites are developed. Temperature-dependent electron diffraction studies on nanocrystals of CdS show a large depression in the melting temperature with decreasing size, as a larger fraction of the total number of atoms is on the surface. Thermal stability may play a role in determining the uses of semiconductor nanocrystals.

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Metadata

Authors
Goldstein, A. N., Echer, C. M., & Alivisatos, A. P.
Venue
Science
Published
1992-06-05
Volume
256
Issue
5062
Pages
1425-1427
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1998420645
Cited by
1,059
References
0
FWCI
15.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Melting in Semiconductor Nanocrystals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.256.5062.1425
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Goldstein, A. N., Echer, C. M., & Alivisatos, A. P. (1992). Melting in Semiconductor Nanocrystals. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.256.5062.1425

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.