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Sled-Type Motion on the Nanometer Scale: Determination of Dissipation and Cohesive Energies of C 60

Lüthi, R., Meyer, E., Haefke, H., Howald, L., Gutmannsbauer, W., Güntherodt, H. -J.·1994·Science

Abstract

The tribological properties of C 60 on the mesoscopic scale were investigated with a scanning force microscope, which allowed simultaneous measurements of normal and lateral forces under ultrahigh-vacuum conditions. Islands of C 60 , deposited on NaCl(001), could be moved by the action of the probing tip in a controlled way. Different modes of motion, such as translation and rotation, were observed. An extremely small dissipation energy of about 0.25 millielectron volt per molecule and a cohesive energy of 1.5 electron volts were determined in these nanometer-scale experiments. The corresponding shear strength of 0.05 to 0.1 megapascal was smaller by one order of magnitude than typical values of boundary lubricants. For C 60 on graphite, disruption of the islands was observed and collective motion of the islands could not be achieved. These results could find use in the field of nanotechnology; for example, C 60 islands could be developed into a sled-type transport system on the nanometer scale.

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Metadata

Authors
Lüthi, R., Meyer, E., Haefke, H., Howald, L., Gutmannsbauer, W., & Güntherodt, H. J.
Venue
Science
Published
1994-12-23
Volume
266
Issue
5193
Pages
1979-1981
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2063335293
Cited by
193
References
1
FWCI
6.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sled-Type Motion on the Nanometer Scale: Determination of Dissipation and Cohesive Energies of C 60. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.266.5193.1979
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Lüthi, R., Meyer, E., Haefke, H., Howald, L., Gutmannsbauer, W., & Güntherodt, H. J. (1994). Sled-Type Motion on the Nanometer Scale: Determination of Dissipation and Cohesive Energies of C 60. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.266.5193.1979

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