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Gene Therapy in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Bone Marrow for ADA − Immunodeficient Patients

Open access
Bordignon, Claudio, Notarangelo, Luigi D., Nobili, Nadia, Ferrari, Giuliana, Casorati, Giulia, Panina, Paola, Mazzolari, Evelina, Maggioni, Daniela, Rossi, Claudia, Servida, Paolo, Ugazio, Alberto G., Mavilio, Fulvio·1995·Science

Abstract

Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency results in severe combined immunodeficiency, the first genetic disorder treated by gene therapy. Two different retroviral vectors were used to transfer ex vivo the human ADA minigene into bone marrow cells and peripheral blood lymphocytes from two patients undergoing exogenous enzyme replacement therapy. After 2 years of treatment, long-term survival of T and B lymphocytes, marrow cells, and granulocytes expressing the transferred ADA gene was demonstrated and resulted in normalization of the immune repertoire and restoration of cellular and humoral immunity. After discontinuation of treatment, T lymphocytes, derived from transduced peripheral blood lymphocytes, were progressively replaced by marrow-derived T cells in both patients. These results indicate successful gene transfer into long-lasting progenitor cells, producing a functional multilineage progeny.

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Metadata

Authors
Bordignon, C., Notarangelo, L. D., Nobili, N., Ferrari, G., Casorati, G., Panina, P., Mazzolari, E., Maggioni, D., Rossi, C., Servida, P., Ugazio, A. G., & Mavilio, F.
Venue
Science
Published
1995-10-20
Volume
270
Issue
5235
Pages
470-475
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2066271426
Cited by
832
References
0
FWCI
31.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gene Therapy in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Bone Marrow for ADA − Immunodeficient Patients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.270.5235.470
The paper
Bordignon, C., Notarangelo, L. D., Nobili, N., Ferrari, G., Casorati, G., Panina, P., Mazzolari, E., Maggioni, D., Rossi, C., Servida, P., Ugazio, A. G., & Mavilio, F. (1995). Gene Therapy in Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes and Bone Marrow for ADA − Immunodeficient Patients. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5235.470

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.