The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Horizontal Cells of the Primate Retina: Cone Specificity Without Spectral Opponency
Abstract
The chromatic dimensions of human color vision have a neural basis in the retina. Ganglion cells, the output neurons of the retina, exhibit spectral opponency; they are excited by some wavelengths and inhibited by others. The hypothesis that the opponent circuitry emerges from selective connections between horizontal cell interneurons and cone photoreceptors sensitive to long, middle, and short wavelengths (L-, M-, and S-cones) was tested by physiologically and anatomically characterizing cone connections of horizontal cell mosaics in macaque monkeys. H1 horizontal cells received input only from L- and M-cones, whereas H2 horizontal cells received a strong input from S-cones and a weaker input from L- and M-cones. All cone inputs were the same sign, and both horizontal cell types lacked opponency. Despite cone type selectivity, the horizontal cell cannot be the locus of an opponent transformation in primates, including humans.
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In the citing paper
“It is now abundantly clear that S and L/M cones in primates have separate circuitry, each with highly cone-type selective connections (Crook, Davenport, Peterson, Packer, Detwiler & Dacey, 2009, Dacey & Lee, 1994, Dacey, Lee, Stafford, Pokorny & Smith, 1996, Mariani, 1984, Martin & Grunert, 1999, Packer, Verweij, Li, Schnapf & Dacey, 2010).”
From The genetics of normal and defective color vision (2011) · cites this paper as Dacey, Lee, Stafford, Pokorny & Smith, 1996
In the citing paper
“H2 horizontal cells (Dacey et al., 1996) receive a strong input from S cones and a weaker input from L- and M-cones and they provide the only known anatomical pathway for building ganglion cells that combine S with L or S with M cones”
From The genetics of normal and defective color vision (2011) · cites this paper as Dacey et al., 1996
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Research works printed but not linked: 28
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
The genetics of normal and defective color vision
Neitz, J., & Neitz, M. (2011) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2010.12.002 · Cited by 377
Metadata
- Authors
- Dacey, D. M., Lee, B. B., Stafford, D. K., Pokorny, J., & Smith, V. C.
- Affiliations
- D. M. Dacey and D. K. Stafford, Department of Biological Structure, Box 357420, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7420, USA.
- B. B. Lee, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
- J. Pokorny and V. C. Smith, Visual Sciences Center, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1996-02-02
- Volume
- 271
- Issue
- 5249
- Pages
- 656-659
- ISSN
- 0036-8075
- 1095-9203
- Cited by
- 209
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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