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Gastric Mucosa Abnormalities and Tumorigenesis in Mice Lacking the pS2 Trefoil Protein
Abstract
To determine the function of the pS2 trefoil protein, which is normally expressed in the gastric mucosa, the mouse pS2 ( mpS2 ) gene was inactivated. The antral and pyloric gastric mucosa of mpS2 -null mice was dysfunctional and exhibited severe hyperplasia and dysplasia. All homozygous mutant mice developed antropyloric adenoma, and 30 percent developed multifocal intraepithelial or intramucosal carcinomas. The small intestine was characterized by enlarged villi and an abnormal infiltrate of lymphoid cells. These results indicate that mpS2 is essential for normal differentiation of the antral and pyloric gastric mucosa and may function as a gastric-specific tumor suppressor gene.
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Cited by
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Kong, J., Zhang, Z., Musch, M. W., Ning, G., Sun, J., Hart, J., Bissonnette, M., & Li, Y. C. (2008) · American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00398.2007 · Cited by 667
Trefoil factors: initiators of mucosal healing
Taupin, D., & Podolsky, D. K. (2003) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm1203 · Cited by 629
Tebbutt, N. C., Giraud, A. S., Inglese, M., Jenkins, B., Waring, P., Clay, F. J., Malki, S., Alderman, B. M., Grail, D., Hollande, F., et al. (2002) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm763 · Cited by 474
Jenkins, B. J., Grail, D., Nheu, T., Najdovska, M., Wang, B., Waring, P., Inglese, M., McLoughlin, R. M., Jones, S. A., Topley, N., et al. (2005) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1282 · Cited by 308
Metadata
- Authors
- Lefebvre, O., Chenard, M.-P., Masson, R., Linares, J., Dierich, A., LeMeur, M., Wendling, C., Tomasetto, C., Chambon, P., & Rio, M.-C.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1996-10-11
- Volume
- 274
- Issue
- 5285
- Pages
- 259-262
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1982282184
- Cited by
- 495
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gastric Mucosa Abnormalities and Tumorigenesis in Mice Lacking the pS2 Trefoil Protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.274.5285.259
- The paper
- Lefebvre, O., Chenard, M.-P., Masson, R., Linares, J., Dierich, A., LeMeur, M., Wendling, C., Tomasetto, C., Chambon, P., & Rio, M.-C. (1996). Gastric Mucosa Abnormalities and Tumorigenesis in Mice Lacking the pS2 Trefoil Protein. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.274.5285.259
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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