Cited by 393Vestibular and auditory disordersNausea and vomiting managementVirtual Reality Applications and Impacts

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Motion Sickness: An Evolutionary Hypothesis

Treisman, Michel·1977·Science

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Abstract

Since the occurrence of vomiting as a response to motion is both widespread and apparently disadvantageous, it presents a problem for evolutionary theory. An hypothesis is proposed suggesting that motion sickness is triggered by difficulties which arise in the programming of movements of the eyes or head when the relations between the spatial frameworks defined by the visual, vestibular, or proprioceptive inputs are repeatedly and unpredictably perturbed. Such perturbations may be produced by certain types of motion, or by disturbances in sensory input or motor control produced by ingested toxins. The last would be the important cause in nature, the main function of the emesis being to rid the individual of ingested neurotoxins. Its occurrence in response to motion would be an accidental byproduct of this system.

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Authors: Treisman, M.
Affiliations: University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author: Treisman, Michel
Venue: Science
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published: 1977-07-29
Volume: 197
Issue: 4302
Pages: 493-495
ISSN: 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.301659
OpenAlex: W2083077785
Cited by: 393
References: 5
Citations by year: 2026: 15 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 9
FWCI: 1.56
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Science (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Nausea and vomiting management
Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
Keywords: motion sickness, vomiting, evolutionary hypothesis, vestibular system, visual perception, proprioception, sensory integration, neurotoxins, sensory perturbation
MeSH terms: Age Factors, Biological Evolution, Eye Movements, Humans, Motion Sickness, Nausea, Orientation, Proprioception, Vestibule, Labyrinth

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Motion Sickness: An Evolutionary Hypothesis

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