Cited by 208Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchMicrotubule and mitosis dynamics

Induction of Mitosis in Mature Neurons in Central Nervous System by Sustained Depolarization

Cone, Clarence D., Cone, Charlotte M.·1976·Science

Abstract

DNA synthesis and mitosis have been induced in vitro in fully differentiated neurons from the central nervous system by depolarization with a variety of agents that produce a sustained rise in the intracellular sodium ion concentration and a decrease in the potassium ion concentration. Depolarization was followed in less than 1 hour by an increase in RNA synthesis and in 3 hours by initiation of DNA synthesis. Apparently normal nuclear mitosis ensued, but cytokinesis was not completed in most cells; this resulted in the formation of binucleate neurons. The daughter nuclei each contained the same amount of DNA as the diploid preinduction parental neurons; this implies that true mitogenic replication was induced.

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Crossref · 10.1126/science.56781

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  • Quiescent (G0) mature chick spinal cord neurons showed mitotic activity after depolarization.

    “Secondly, quiescent (G0) mature chick spinal cord neurons showed mitotic activity after depolarization (Cone and Cone, 1976) (Figure 2).”

    From Membrane potential and cancer progression (2013) · cites this paper as Cone and Cone, 1976

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Authors
Cone, C. D., & Cone, C. M.
Affiliations
United States Department of Veterans Affairs (US)
Venue
Science
Published
1976-04-09
Volume
192
Issue
4235
Pages
155-158
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1984349011
Cited by
208
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 7
FWCI
3.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Science (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
Keywords
mature neurons, sustained depolarization, sodium ion concentration, potassium concentration, DNA synthesis, RNA synthesis, cytokinesis, central nervous system neurons
MeSH terms
Animals, Cell Division, Cells, Cultured, Chick Embryo, Gramicidin, Membrane Potentials, Mitosis, Neurons, Ouabain, RNA, Sodium Chloride, Veratridine

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