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Anatomical Study of Cerebral Asymmetry in the Temporal Lobe of Humans, Chimpanzees, and Rhesus Monkeys
Abstract
It is generally accepted that anatomical asymmetries in the temporal lobe language region of humans are associated with the asymmetrical representation of language function in the left hemisphere. Comparative measurements were taken of the length of the left and right Sylvian fissures of human, chimpanzee, and rhesus monkey brains. Measurements confirmed the findings of other studies that the human Sylvian fissure is longer on the left than on the right. The chimpanzee brains had a similar asymmetry but to a lesser degree than the human brains. The rhesus brains, however, showed no significant differences between left and right fissure lengths.
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Cited by
Empathy: its ultimate and proximate bases
Preston, S. D., & de Waal, F. B. M. (2002) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x02000018 · Cited by 4,126
Why Does Cerebral Cortex Fissure and Fold?
Welker, W. (1990) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-3824-0_1 · Cited by 425
Manual laterality in nonhuman primates: A distinction between handedness and manual specialization.
Fagot, J., & Vauclair, J. (1991) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.109.1.76 · Cited by 386
Inferior Parietal Lobule: Divergent Architectonic Asymmetries in the Human Brain
Eidelberg, D. (1984) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1984.04050190049013 · Cited by 264
Morphologic cerebral cortical asymmetry in male and female rats
Diamond, M. C., Dowling, G. A., & Johnson, R. E. (1981) · Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1016/0014-4886(81)90087-x · Cited by 259
Metadata
- Authors
- Yeni-Komshian, G. H., & Benson, D. A.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1976-04-23
- Volume
- 192
- Issue
- 4237
- Pages
- 387-389
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1995467204
- Cited by
- 363
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Anatomical Study of Cerebral Asymmetry in the Temporal Lobe of Humans, Chimpanzees, and Rhesus Monkeys. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.816005
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- Yeni-Komshian, G. H., & Benson, D. A. (1976). Anatomical Study of Cerebral Asymmetry in the Temporal Lobe of Humans, Chimpanzees, and Rhesus Monkeys. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.816005
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.