Cardiometabolic risk loci share downstream cis- and trans-gene regulation across tissues and diseases
Open accessAbstract
Genetic variation and coronary artery disease: Most genetic variants lie outside protein-coding genes, but their effects, especially in human health, are not well understood. Franzén et al. examined gene expression in tissues affected by coronary artery disease (CAD). They found that individuals with loci that have been associated with CAD in genome-wide analyses had different patterns of tissue-specific gene expression than individuals without these genetic variants. Similarly, tissues not associated with CAD did not have CAD-like expression patterns. Thus, tissue-specific data can be used to dissect the genetic effects that predispose individuals to CAD. Science , this issue p. 827
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The STARNET study recruited patients with established coronary artery disease.
“The STARNET study recruited patients with established coronary artery disease,52”
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- Authors
- Franzén, O., Ermel, R., Cohain, A., Akers, N. K., Di Narzo, A., Talukdar, H. A., Foroughi-Asl, H., Giambartolomei, C., Fullard, J. F., Sukhavasi, K., Köks, S., Gan, L.-M., Giannarelli, C., Kovacic, J. C., Betsholtz, C., Losic, B., Michoel, T., Hao, K., Roussos, P., Skogsberg, J., Ruusalepp, A., Schadt, E. E., & Björkegren, J. L. M.
- Affiliations
- Clinical Gene Networks (Sweden) (SE)
- Tartu University Hospital (EE)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
- Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, The Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, New York , NY 10029, USA.
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Scheeles Väg 2, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
- University of Tartu (EE)
- Department of Pathophysiology, Institute of Biomedicine and Translation Medicine, University of Tartu, Biomeedikum, Ravila 19, 50411, Tartu, Estonia.
- AstraZeneca (Sweden) (SE)
- Uppsala University (SE)
- Roslin Institute (GB)
- James J. Peters VA Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Franzén, Oscar
- Ermel, Raili
- Cohain, Ariella
- Björkegren, Johan L. M.
- ORCID
- Franzén, Oscar
- Ermel, Raili
- Cohain, Ariella
- Akers, Nicholas K.
- Talukdar, Husain A.
- Giambartolomei, Claudia
- Fullard, John F.
- Sukhavasi, Katyayani
- Gan, Li-Ming
- Giannarelli, Chiara
- Kovacic, Jason C.
- Betsholtz, Christer
- Losic, Bojan
- Michoel, Tom
- Hao, Ke
- Roussos, Panos
- Ruusalepp, Arno
- Schadt, Eric E.
- Björkegren, Johan L. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2016-08-19
- Volume
- 353
- Issue
- 6301
- Pages
- 827-830
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- PMC
- PMC5534139
- OpenAlex
- W2508591721
- Cited by
- 288
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 34 · 2018: 38 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 28.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- University of Tartu
- Estonian Research Council (8853)
- Astra-Zeneca Translational Science Centre-Karolinska Institutet
- Torsten and Ragnar Söderberg Foundation
- Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation
- American Heart Association (A14SFRN20840000)
- National Institutes of Health
- NIH NHLBI (R01HL125863, R01HL71207, R01AG050986, K23HL111339, K08HL111330)
- Veterans Affairs (BX002395)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Keywords
- cardiometabolic disease, genetic susceptibility loci, cis-regulation, trans-regulation, gene expression regulation, coronary artery disease, vascular tissue, metabolic tissues, tissue-specific gene regulation, abdominal fat, serum lipids, LDL cholesterol, PCSK9, StarNet
- MeSH terms
- Proprotein Convertase 9, Alzheimer Disease, Coronary Artery Disease, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Cholesterol, LDL, Liver, Male, Organ Specificity, Risk, Serine Endopeptidases, Muscle, Skeletal, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Quantitative Trait Loci, Proprotein Convertases, Abdominal Fat, Gene Regulatory Networks, Genome-Wide Association Study
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