Processed foods and food reward
Abstract
Processed foods compromise the fidelity of gut-brain signaling of food reinforcement
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Recent review articles have discussed highly processed foods, often high in glycemic index, as impacting neurohormonal and inflammatory signaling pathways in ways that create a vicious cycle of impulsivity, compulsivity, food addiction, and eating disorders.
“Recent review articles have discussed highly processed foods (often high in glycemic index) as impacting neurohormonal and inflammatory signaling pathways in ways that create a vicious cycle of impulsivity, compulsivity, FA, and EDs [93,94,95].”
From Separating the Signal from the Noise: How Psychiatric Diagnoses Can Help Discern Food Addiction from Dietary Restraint (2020) · cites this paper as [93]
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References 14 · Cited by 195
- Authors
- Small, D. M., & DiFeliceantonio, A. G.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2019-01-25
- Volume
- 363
- Issue
- 6425
- Pages
- 346-347
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2912423153
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 27 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 29 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 11
- FWCI
- 12.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques
- Keywords
- processed foods, food reward, food reinforcement, gut-brain signaling, gut microbiota
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Choice Behavior, Feeding Behavior, Food Additives, Food Preferences, Humans, Nutritive Value, Obesity, Reward, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Lipid Metabolism, Fast Foods
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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