Chemically recyclable thermoplastics from reversible-deactivation polymerization of cyclic acetals
Abstract
Tough recyclable polyacetals: Cyclic acetals such as dioxolane are appealing building blocks for recyclable plastics but have proven to be difficult to polymerize controllably. Abel et al . show that optimal pairing of a bromomethyl ether and indium or zinc Lewis acid produces polydioxolane with high tensile strength that may be advantageous for packaging applications. Heating this plastic in strong acid easily breaks it back down to its acetal monomer, which can then be recovered by distillation from mixed plastic waste streams in high yield. —JSY
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References 55 · Cited by 483
- Authors
- Abel, B. A., Snyder, R. L., & Coates, G. W.
- Affiliations
- Cornell University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Abel, Brooks A.
- Snyder, Rachel L.
- Coates, Geoffrey W.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2021-08-13
- Volume
- 373
- Issue
- 6556
- Pages
- 783-789
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W3191870946
- Cited by
- 483
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 62 · 2025: 119 · 2024: 95 · 2023: 109 · 2022: 92 · 2021: 6
- FWCI
- 19.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy (Joint Center for Energy Storage Research (JCESR), an Energy Innovation Hub)
- National Science Foundation (DMR-1719875, CHE-1531632)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer crystallization and properties
- Keywords
- chemical recycling, cyclic acetals, polyoxymethylene, poly(1,3-dioxolane), cationic ring-opening polymerization, acid-catalyzed depolymerization, thermoplastics, plastic waste, circular economy, tensile strength
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