The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Lead halide–templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules
Open accessAbstract
Suppressing nucleation over large areas: Although formamidinium-based lead iodide (PbI 2 ) perovskites have a favorable bandgap and good thermal stability, the difficulty in controlling nucleation makes it difficult to grow high-quality, large-area films compared with methylammonium counterparts. Bu et al. show that adding N -methyl-2-pyrrolidone to the perovskite precursors forms an adduct with PbI 2 that promotes the formation of the desired black α-phase at room temperature. The addition of potassium hexafluorophosphate eliminated hysteresis by passivating interfacial defects and promoted long-term thermal stability at 85°C in unencapsulated devices. Large-area modules (17 square centimeters) achieved power conversion efficiencies of 20.4%. Science , abh1035, this issue p. 1327
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Projector augmented-wave method
Blöchl, P. E. (1994) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.50.17953 · Cited by 92,732
From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method
Kresse, G., & Joubert, D. (1999) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.59.1758 · Cited by 85,307
Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects
Kohn, W., & Sham, L. J. (1965) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.140.a1133 · Cited by 64,135
Semiempirical GGA‐type density functional constructed with a long‐range dispersion correction
Grimme, S. (2006) · Journal of Computational Chemistry · doi:10.1002/jcc.20495 · Cited by 31,038
A climbing image nudged elastic band method for finding saddle points and minimum energy paths
Henkelman, G., Uberuaga, B. P., & Jónsson, H. (2000) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1329672 · Cited by 21,620
Stranks, S. D., Eperon, G. E., Grancini, G., Menelaou, C., Alcocer, M. J. P., Leijtens, T., Herz, L. M., Petrozza, A., & Snaith, H. J. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1243982 · Cited by 10,413
Henkelman, G., & Jónsson, H. (2000) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1323224 · Cited by 9,523
Electron-hole diffusion lengths > 175 μm in solution-grown CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 single crystals
Dong, Q., Fang, Y., Shao, Y., Mulligan, P., Qiu, J., Cao, L., & Huang, J. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaa5760 · Cited by 5,643
Saliba, M., Matsui, T., Seo, J.-Y., Domanski, K., Correa-Baena, J.-P., Nazeeruddin, M. K., Zakeeruddin, S. M., Tress, W., Abate, A., Hagfeldt, A., et al. (2016) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/c5ee03874j · Cited by 5,440
Low trap-state density and long carrier diffusion in organolead trihalide perovskite single crystals
Shi, D., Adinolfi, V., Comin, R., Yuan, M., Alarousu, E., Buin, A., Chen, Y., Hoogland, S., Rothenberger, A., Katsiev, K., et al. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaa2725 · Cited by 5,139
Self-citation
Cited by
Yan, L., Huang, H., Cui, P., Du, S., Lan, Z., Yang, Y., Qu, S., Wang, X., Zhang, Q., Liu, B., et al. (2023) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-023-01358-w · Cited by 279
Self-citationBu, T., Ono, L. K., Li, J., Su, J., Tong, G., Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Zhang, J., Chang, J., Kazaoui, S., et al. (2022) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-022-01039-0 · Cited by 235
Self-citationRecent progress in perovskite solar cells: from device to commercialization
Luo, X., Lin, X., Gao, F., Zhao, Y., Li, X., Zhan, L., Qiu, Z., Wang, J., Chen, C., Meng, L., et al. (2022) · Science China Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s11426-022-1426-x · Cited by 142
Self-citationMaterials and Methods for High‐Efficiency Perovskite Solar Modules
Lee, D.-K., & Park, N.-G. (2022) · Solar RRL · doi:10.1002/solr.202100455 · Cited by 86
Machine learning enabled development of unexplored perovskite solar cells with high efficiency
Yan, W., Liu, Y., Zang, Y., Cheng, J., Wang, Y., Chu, L., Tan, X., Liu, L., Zhou, P., Li, W., et al. (2022) · Nano Energy · doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107394 · Cited by 82
Metadata
- Authors
- Bu, T., Li, J., Li, H., Tian, C., Su, J., Tong, G., Ono, L. K., Wang, C., Lin, Z., Chai, N., Zhang, X.-L., Chang, J., Lu, J., Zhong, J., Huang, W., Qi, Y., Cheng, Y.-B., & Huang, F.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2021-06-18
- Volume
- 372
- Issue
- 6548
- Pages
- 1327-1332
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W3172692239
- Cited by
- 731
- References
- 40
- FWCI
- 35.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lead halide–templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.abh1035
- The paper
- Bu, T., Li, J., Li, H., Tian, C., Su, J., Tong, G., Ono, L. K., Wang, C., Lin, Z., Chai, N., Zhang, X.-L., Chang, J., Lu, J., Zhong, J., Huang, W., Qi, Y., Cheng, Y.-B., & Huang, F. (2021). Lead halide–templated crystallization of methylamine-free perovskite for efficient photovoltaic modules. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abh1035
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.