A Human Stem Cell Model of Early Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology in Down Syndrome
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Cultured cerebral cortex neurons generated from human Down syndrome induced pluripotent stem cells rapidly develop Alzheimer’s disease pathologies.
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Results from induced pluripotent stem cell studies of neurogenesis are discordant: the generation of neurons from induced pluripotent stem cells has been reported in some studies to be impaired and in others not to be impaired, which may be explained by technical differences in the cell lines and protocols used.
“However, results from these studies are discordant: the generation of neurons from iPSCs has been reported in some studies to be impaired74,77–79 and in others not to be impaired75,80,81, which may be explained by technical differences in the cell lines and protocols used (see Box 1).”
From Consequences of trisomy 21 for brain development in Down syndrome (2024) · cites this paper as [80]
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References 40 · Cited by 310
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- Authors
- Shi, Y., Kirwan, P., Smith, J., MacLean, G., Orkin, S. H., & Livesey, F. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Boston Children's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Livesey, Frederick J.
- Venue
- Science Translational Medicine
- Published
- 2012-03-07
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 124
- Pages
- 124ra29-124ra29
- ISSN
- 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
- 1946-6242
- PMC
- PMC4129935
- OpenAlex
- W2152583637
- Cited by
- 310
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 36 · 2013: 35 · 2012: 21
- FWCI
- 28.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (079249, 092096)
- Cancer Research UK
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Pluripotent Stem Cells Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Down syndrome and intellectual disability research
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, Down syndrome, induced pluripotent stem cells, cortical neurons, amyloid-beta 42, amyloid precursor protein, gamma-secretase inhibition, tau hyperphosphorylation, amyloid fibril formation, human disease models, embryonic stem cells
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Cell Differentiation, Cell Line, Down Syndrome, Electrophysiology, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor, tau Proteins, Embryonic Stem Cells, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
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