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Degradation of 1,4-dichlorobenzene by Alcaligenes sp. strain A175
Open accessAbstract
An organism, identified as an Alcaligenes sp., was isolated from an enrichment culture in which 1,4-dichlorobenzene served as the sole carbon and energy source. During growth with 1,4-dichlorobenzene in pure culture, stoichiometric amounts of chloride were released. Growth experiments and oxygen uptake rates with other chlorinated aromatic compounds revealed a high degree of specificity of the initial dioxygenase. cis-1,2-Dihydroxycyclohexa-3,5-diene oxidoreductase and 1,2-pyrocatechase, but not 2,3-pyrocatechase, were found in cell extracts, while 3,6-dichlorocatechol and (2,5-dichloro)muconic acid could be detected as intermediates during degradation of 1,4-dichlorobenzene. It is proposed that dioxygenases are involved in the initial steps of 1,4-dichlorobenzene degradation, while ring opening proceeds via ortho cleavage.
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Cited by
Mass Transfer Limitation of Biotransformation: Quantifying Bioavailability
Bosma, T. N. P., Middeldorp, P. J. M., Schraa, G., & Zehnder, A. J. B. (1997) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es960383u · Cited by 508
Self-citationDetermination of the total charge in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria
van der Wal, A., Norde, W., Zehnder, A. J. B., & Lyklema, J. (1997) · Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/s0927-7765(96)01340-9 · Cited by 273
Self-citationBacterial Adhesion under Static and Dynamic Conditions
Rijnaarts, H. H. M., Norde, W., Bouwer, E. J., Lyklema, J., & Zehnder, A. J. B. (1993) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.59.10.3255-3265.1993 · Cited by 264
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schraa, G., Boone, M. L., Jetten, M. S., van Neerven, A. R., Colberg, P. J., & Zehnder, A. J.
- Venue
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1986-12
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1374-1381
- ISSN
- 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5336
- OpenAlex
- W1493775953
- Cited by
- 159
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Degradation of 1,4-dichlorobenzene by Alcaligenes sp. strain A175. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.52.6.1374-1381.1986
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- Schraa, G., Boone, M. L., Jetten, M. S., van Neerven, A. R., Colberg, P. J., & Zehnder, A. J. (1986). Degradation of 1,4-dichlorobenzene by Alcaligenes sp. strain A175. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.52.6.1374-1381.1986
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