The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Biotransformation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane by a Clostridium sp
Abstract
A gram-positive, strictly anaerobic, motile, endospore-forming rod, tentatively identified as a proteolytic Clostridium sp., was isolated from the effluent of an anaerobic suspended-growth bioreactor. The organism was able to biotransform 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane. 1,1,1-Trichloroethane was completely transformed (greater than or equal to 99.5%) by reductive dehalogenation to 1,1-dichloroethane (30 to 40%) and, presumably by other mechanisms, to acetic acid (7%) and unidentified products. The reductive dehalogenation of tetrachloromethane led to the intermediate trichloromethane, which was further transformed to dichloromethane (8%) and unidentified products. The biotransformation occurred during the exponential growth phase, as well as during the stationary phase. Tetrachlorethene, trichloroethene, 1,1-dichloroethene, chloroethane, 1,1-dichloroethane, and dichloromethane were not biotransformed significantly by the organism.
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“Subsequently, chloro‐aromatics (Suflita et al., 1982), chloro‐alkenes (Vogel and McCarty, 1985) and chloroalkanes (Gälli and McCarty, 1989) were shown to undergo microbially catalyzed reductive dechlorination (Fig. 4).”
From Nothing lasts forever: understanding microbial biodegradation of polyfluorinated compounds and perfluorinated alkyl substances (2022) · cites this paper as Gälli and McCarty, 1989
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Cites
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ES&T Critical Reviews: Transformations of halogenated aliphatic compounds
Vogel, T. M., Criddle, C. S., & McCarty, P. L. (1987) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es00162a001 · Cited by 974
Self-citationMeasurement of Henry's law constants for C1 and C2 chlorinated hydrocarbons
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Self-citationWestrick, J. J., Mello, J. W. N., & Thomas, R. F. (1984) · Journal AWWA · doi:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1984.tb05334.x · Cited by 352
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Research works printed but not linked: 3
- [5]5. Cato, E. P., W. L. George, and S. M. Finegold. 1986. Genus Clostridium, p. 1141–1200. In P. H. A. Sneath, N. S. Mair, M. E. Sharpe, and J. G. Holt (ed.), Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology, vol. 2. The Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore.
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Cited by
Wackett, L. P. (2022) · Microbial Biotechnology · doi:10.1111/1751-7915.13928 · Cited by 165
Metadata
- Authors
- Gälli, R., & McCarty, P. L.
- Affiliations
- Department of Civil Engineering, Stanford University, California 94305-4020.
- Venue
- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 1989-04
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 837-844
- ISSN
- 0099-2240
- 1098-5336
- Cited by
- 108
- References
- 24
- Language
- en
- Licence
- journals.asm.org/non-commercial-tdm-license (tdm)
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Biotransformation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane by a Clostridium sp. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/aem.55.4.837-844.1989
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- Gälli, R., & McCarty, P. L. (1989). Biotransformation of 1,1,1-trichloroethane, trichloromethane, and tetrachloromethane by a Clostridium sp. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.55.4.837-844.1989
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