Cited by 83Fungal and yeast genetics researchPlant Pathogens and Fungal DiseasesBacterial Genetics and Biotechnology

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External pH and Nitrogen Source Affect Secretion of Pectate Lyase by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

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Drori, N., Kramer-Haimovich, H., Rollins, J., Dinoor, A., Okon, Y., Pines, O., Prusky, D.·2003·Applied and Environmental Microbiology

Abstract

Accumulation of ammonia and associated tissue alkalinization predispose fruit to attack by Colletotrichumgloeosporioides. As the external pH increases from 4.0 to 6.0, pectate lyase (PL) and other extracellular proteins are secreted and accumulate. At pH 4.0 neither pelB (encoding PL) transcription nor PL secretion were detected; however, they were detected as the pH increased. Nitrogen assimilation also was required for PL secretion at pH 6.0. Both inorganic and organic nitrogen sources enhanced PL secretion at pH 6.0, but neither was sufficient for PL secretion at pH 4.0. Sequence analysis of the 5′ upstream region of the pelB promoter revealed nine putative consensus binding sites for the Aspergillus transcription factor PacC. Consistent with this result, the transcript levels of pac1 (the C. gloeosporioides pacC homologue) and pelB increased in parallel as a function of pH. Our results suggest that the ambient pH and the nitrogen source are independent regulatory factors for processes linked to PL secretion and virulence of C. gloeosporioides .

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Crossref · 10.1128/aem.69.6.3258-3262.2003

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  • The expression of pectate lyase by pelB induces the degradation of the plant cell wall in a pH-dependent manner under the regulation of pacC.

    “The expression of pectate lyase by pelB induces the degradation of the plant cell wall in a pH-dependent manner under the regulation of pacC (Drori et al., 2003; Kramer-Haimovich et al., 2006).”

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Metadata

Authors
Drori, N., Kramer-Haimovich, H., Rollins, J., Dinoor, A., Okon, Y., Pines, O., & Prusky, D.
Affiliations
  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
  • University of Florida (US)
  • Agricultural Research Organization (IL)
Corresponding author
Prusky, D.
Venue
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Published
2003-06
Volume
69
Issue
6
Pages
3258-3262
ISSN
  • 0099-2240 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5336
OpenAlex
W2101516193
Cited by
83
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 6
FWCI
0.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Applied and Environmental Microbiology (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Fungal and yeast genetics research
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
Keywords
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, pectate lyase, external pH, nitrogen source, nitrogen assimilation, extracellular protein secretion, PacC transcription factor, PAC1, promoter binding sites, fruit rot, plant pathogenic fungi, virulence
MeSH terms
Fungal Proteins, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Nitrogen, Plant Diseases, Polysaccharide-Lyases, Transcription Factors, Transcription, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Colletotrichum

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