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MyD88-Deficient Mice Display a Profound Loss in Resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Associated with Partially Impaired Th1 Cytokine and Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 Expression

Open access
Scanga, Charles A., Bafica, Andre, Feng, Carl G., Cheever, Allen W., Hieny, Sara, Sher, Alan·2004·Infection and Immunity

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis possesses agonists for several Toll-like receptors (TLRs), yet mice with single TLR deletions are resistant to acute tuberculosis. MyD88−/−mice were used to examine whether TLRs play any role in protection against aerogenic M. tuberculosis H37Rv infection. MyD88−/−mice failed to control mycobacterial replication and rapidly succumbed. Moreover, expressions of interleukin 12, tumor necrosis factor alpha, gamma interferon, and nitric oxide synthase 2 were markedly decreased in the knockout animals. These results argue that resistance to M. tuberculosis must depend on MyD88-dependent signals mediated by an as-yet-undetermined TLR or a combination of TLRs.

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Metadata

Authors
Scanga, C. A., Bafica, A., Feng, C. G., Cheever, A. W., Hieny, S., & Sher, A.
Venue
Infection and Immunity
Published
2004-04
Volume
72
Issue
4
Pages
2400-2404
ISSN
  • 0019-9567 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5522
OpenAlex
W2102625516
Cited by
201
References
0
FWCI
8.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MyD88-Deficient Mice Display a Profound Loss in Resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Associated with Partially Impaired Th1 Cytokine and Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 Expression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/iai.72.4.2400-2404.2004
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Scanga, C. A., Bafica, A., Feng, C. G., Cheever, A. W., Hieny, S., & Sher, A. (2004). MyD88-Deficient Mice Display a Profound Loss in Resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis Associated with Partially Impaired Th1 Cytokine and Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 Expression. Infection and Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.4.2400-2404.2004

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.