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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fluctuation Analysis of Mutations to Nalidixic Acid Resistance in Escherichia coli

·1994·Journal of Bacteriology

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1128/jb.176.14.4463.1994

Cites

24 of 24 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 24 references

Cited by

See all 1

Metadata

Venue
Journal of Bacteriology
Published
1994-07
Volume
176
Issue
14
Pages
4463-4463
ISSN
  • 0021-9193 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5530
OpenAlex
W4237236462
Cited by
1
References
24
Citations by year
2023: 1
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.asm.org/non-commercial-tdm-license (tdm)
Locations
Journal of Bacteriology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Microbiology (medical) › Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
Keywords
Escherichia coli, antibiotic resistance mutations, mutation frequency, quinolones

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fluctuation Analysis of Mutations to Nalidixic Acid Resistance in Escherichia coli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/jb.176.14.4463.1994
The paper
Fluctuation Analysis of Mutations to Nalidixic Acid Resistance in Escherichia coli. (1994). Journal of Bacteriology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.176.14.4463.1994

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.