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Cited by 1,114

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Human monoclonal antibody 2G12 defines a distinctive neutralization epitope on the gp120 glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1

Open access
Trkola, A, Purtscher, M, Muster, T, Ballaun, C, Buchacher, A, Sullivan, N, Srinivasan, K, Sodroski, J, Moore, J P, Katinger, H·1996·Journal of Virology

Abstract

We have isolated and characterized human monoclonal antibody 2G12 to the gp120 surface glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). This antibody potently and broadly neutralizes primary and T-cell line-adapted clade B strains of HIV-1 in a peripheral blood mononuclear cell-based assay and inhibits syncytium formation in the AA-2 cell line. Furthermore, 2G12 possesses neutralizing activity against strains from clade A but not from clade E. Complement- and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity-activating functions of 2G12 were also defined. The gp120 epitope recognized by 2G12 was found to be distinctive; binding of 2G12 to LAI recombinant gp120 was abolished by amino acid substitutions removing N-linked carbohydrates in the C2, C3, V4, and C4 regions of gp120. This gp120 mutant recognition pattern has not previously been observed, indicating that the 2G12 epitope is unusual. consistent with this, antibodies able to block 2G12 binding to recombinant gp120 were not detected in significant quantities in 16 HIV-positive human serum samples.

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Crossref · 10.1128/jvi.70.2.1100-1108.1996

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Metadata

Authors
Trkola, A., Purtscher, M., Muster, T., Ballaun, C., Buchacher, A., Sullivan, N., Srinivasan, K., Sodroski, J., Moore, J. P., & Katinger, H.
Venue
Journal of Virology
Published
1996-02
Volume
70
Issue
2
Pages
1100-1108
ISSN
  • 0022-538X (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5514
OpenAlex
W1794879226
Cited by
1,114
References
1
FWCI
6.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Human monoclonal antibody 2G12 defines a distinctive neutralization epitope on the gp120 glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/jvi.70.2.1100-1108.1996
The paper
Trkola, A., Purtscher, M., Muster, T., Ballaun, C., Buchacher, A., Sullivan, N., Srinivasan, K., Sodroski, J., Moore, J. P., & Katinger, H. (1996). Human monoclonal antibody 2G12 defines a distinctive neutralization epitope on the gp120 glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Journal of Virology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.70.2.1100-1108.1996

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.