Cited by 117Marine and coastal plant biologyMarine Bivalve and Aquaculture StudiesAquaculture Nutrition and Growth

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Seaweed cultivation: methods and problems.

Titlyanov, E. A., Titlyanova, T. V.·2010·Russian Journal of Marine Biology

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of the state of the art in global seaweed cultivation. It describes methodological approaches and main cultivation methods and discusses different problems arising during the application of these methods. One of the major problems is the negative effect of large-scale monoculture of seaweeds on natural benthic biocenoses. We express our views on how to tackle the most acute problems of macroalgal farming on the basis of our own data and data from other authors. The sustainable use of natural monodominant seaweed communities is shown to be preferable to mariculture. A detailed analysis is given of various mariculture models and the latest achievements in the integrated farming of seaweeds, fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1134/s1063074010040012

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Sea-based cultivation results in more variable yields, less control of the quality of the biomass, higher risks of diseases and pests, and vulnerability to environmental conditions.

    “However, it results in more variable yields, less control of the quality of the biomass (Titlyanov and Titlyanova, 2010), higher risks of diseases and pests (Ward et al., 2020) and vulnerability to environmental conditions (e.g., major storms, torrential rains) (Peteiro et al., 2014).”

Citations

Cites

Still being checked.

Research works printed but not linked: 126

  1. Babenko, A.I., Konstruktsii vodoroslevykh plantatsii v Primor’e (Design of Seaweed Farms in Primorye), Ryb. Khozyaistvo, 1981, no.10, pp. 68–69. · DOI
  2. Loginov, V.V., Ocherki litodinamiki okeana (Essays on Ocean Lithodynamics), Moscow: Nauka, 1973.
  3. Podkorytova, A.V., Buyankina, S.K., Kharaketristiki kultiviruemoi laminarii yaponskoi i ee ispol’zovanie v kulinarii (Description of Japanese Kelp and Its Usage in Cooking), Ryb. Khozyaistvo, 1986, no. 5, pp. 66–68.
  4. Sukhoveeva, M.V., Podkorytova, A.V., Promyslovye vodorosli i travy morei Dalnego Vostoka: biologiya, rasprostranenie, zapasy, tekhnologiya pererabotki (Commercially Important Seaweeds and Sea Grasses of the Russian Far East: Biology, Distribution, Resources, and Processing Technologies), Vladivostok: TINRO-tsentr, 2006.
  5. Titlyanov, E.A., Novozhilov, A.V., Cherbadzhi, I.I., Anfeltsiya tobuchinskaya, Moscow: Nauka, 1993.
  6. Titlaynov, E.A., Titlyanova, T.V., Skriptsova, A.V., Experimental Field Cultivation of the Unattached Form of Gracilaria verrucosa in Russia, Russian Journal of Marine Biology, 1995, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 124–134.
  7. Shiryaeva, I.N., State of Research and Prospects for the Development of Mariculture in Primorsky Krai, Opyt kul’tivirovaniya morskikh ob’ektov (Practices of Cultivation of Marine Organisms), Vladivostok, 1981, pp. 4–10.
  8. Alcantara, L.B., Calumpong, H.P., Martinez-Goss, M.R. et al., Comparison of the Performance of Agarophyte, Gracilariopsis bailinae, and in the Milkfish, Chanos chanos, in Mono- and Biculture, Hydrobiologia, 1999, vol. 398/399, pp. 443–453. · DOI
  9. Alveal, K., Experimentos de Cultivo en el Golfo de Arauco, Memorias Seminario-Taller: Manejo y Cultivo de Gracilaria en Chile, Concepcioń: Universidad de Concepcioń, 1986, pp. 166–193.
  10. Alveal, K., The Seaweed Resources of Chile, Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: Japan International Cooperation Agency, 1998, pp. 347–363.
  11. Alveal, K., Romo, H., Werlinger, C., Oliveira, E.C., Mass Cultivation of the Agar-producing Alga Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) from Spores, Aquaculture, 1997, vol. 148, pp. 77–88. · DOI
  12. Ask, E.J., Azanza, R.V., Advances in Cultivation Technology of Commercial Eucheumatoid Species: A Review with Suggestions for Future Research, Aquaculture, 2002, vol. 206, pp. 257–277. · DOI
  13. Bidwell, R.G.S., McLachlan, J., Lloyd, H., Tank Cultivation of Irish Moss, Chondrus crispus Stackh, Bot. Mar., 1985, vol. 28, pp. 87–97. · DOI
  14. Buschmann, A.H., Gomez, P., Interaction Mechanism between Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) and Epiphytes, Hydrobiologia, 1993, vol. 260/261, pp. 345–351. · DOI
  15. Buschmann, A.H., Mora, O.A., Gomez, P. et al., Gracilaria chilensis Outdoor Tank Cultivation in Chile: Use of Land-based Salmon Culture Effluents, Aquac. Eng., 1994, vol. 13, pp. 283–300. · DOI
  16. Buschmann, A.H., Westermeier, R., Retamales, C.A., Cultivation of Gracilaria on the Sea Bottom in Southern Chile: A Review, J. Appl. Phycol., 1995, vol. 7, pp. 291–301. · DOI
  17. Buschmann, A.H., Lopez, D.A., Medina, A., A Review of the Environmental Effects and Alternative Production Strategies of Marine Aquaculture in Chile, Aquac. Eng., 1996a, vol. 15, pp. 397–421. · DOI
  18. Buschmann, A.H., Troell, M., Kautsky, N., Kautsky, L., Integrated Tank Cultivation of Salmonids and Gracilaria chilensis (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta), Hydrobiologia, 1996b, vol. 326/327, pp. 75–82. · DOI
  19. Buschmann, A.H., Retamales, C.A., Figueroa, C., Ceramialean Epiphytism in an Intertidal Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) Bed in Southern Chile, J. Appl. Phycol., 1997a, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 129–135. · DOI
  20. Buschmann, A.H., Briganti, F., Retamales, C.A., Intertidal Cultivation of Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) in Southern Chile: Long-Term Invertebrate Abundance Patterns, Aquaculture, 1997b, vol. 156, nos. 3–4, pp. 273–282.
  21. Buschmann, A.H., Correa, J.A., Beltrán, J., Retamales, C.A., Determinants of Disease Expression and Survival of Infected Individual Fronds in Wild Populations of Mazzaella laminarioides (Rhodophyta) in Central and Southern Chile, Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser., 1997c, vol. 154, pp. 269–280. · DOI
  22. Buschmann, A.H., Correa, J.A., Westermeier, R. et al., Red Algal Farming in Chile: A Review, Aquaculture, 2001a, vol. 194, pp. 203–220. · DOI
  23. Buschmann, A.H., Correa, J.A., Westermeier, R. et al., Cultivation of Gigartina skottsbergii (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta): Recent Advances and Challenges for the Future, J. Appl. Phycol., 2001b, vol. 13, pp. 255–265. · DOI
  24. Capo, T.R., Jaramillo, J.C., Boyd, A.E. et al., Sustained High Yields of Gracilaria Grown in Large-Scale Culture, J. Appl. Phycol., 1999, vol. 1, pp. 143–147. · DOI
  25. Carmona, R., Kraemer, G.P., Zertuche, G.A. et al., Exploring Porphyra Species for Use as Nitrogen Scrubbers in Integrated Aquaculture, J. Phycol., 2001, vol. 37.(Suppl.), pp. 9–10.
  26. Chopin, T., Sharp, G., Belyea, E. et al., Open-Water Aquaculture of the Red Alga Chondrus crispus in Prince Edward Island, Canada, Hydrobiologia, 1999, vol. 398/399, pp. 417–425. · DOI
  27. Chow, F., Macciavello, J., Santa Cruz, S., Fonck, O., Utilization of Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) as Biofilter in the Depuration of Effluents from Tank Cultures of Fish, Oyster and Sea Urchins, J. World Aquac. Soc., 2001, vol. 32, pp. 214–220. · DOI
  28. Coffaro, G., Sfriso, A., Simulation Model of Ulva rigida Growth in Shallow Water of the Lagoon of Venice, Ecol. Model., 1997, vol. 102, pp. 55–66. · DOI
  29. Cohen, I., Neori, A., Ulva lactuca Biofilters for Marine Fishpond Effluent. I. Ammonia Uptake Kinetics and Nitrogen Contents, Bot. Mar., 1991, vol. 34, pp. 475–482. · DOI
  30. Cordover, R., Seaweed Agronomy, Cropping in Inland Saline Groundwater Evaporation Basins, Kingston: RIRDC; Australian Government, 2007.
  31. Correa, J.A., Flores, V., Whitening, Thallus Decay and Fragmentation in Gracilaria chilensis Associated with an Endophytic Amoeba, J. Appl. Phycol., 1995, vol. 7, pp. 421–425. · DOI
  32. Critchley, A.T., Gracilaria (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta): An Economically Important Agarophyte, Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 98–113.
  33. Demetropoulos, C.L., Langdon, C.J., Enhanced Production of Pacific Dulse (Palmaria mollis) for Co-Culture with Abalone in a Long-based System: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Trace Metal Nutrition, Aquaculture, 2004, vol. 235, pp. 433–455. · DOI
  34. Dipakkore, S., Reddy, C.R.K., Jha, B., Production and Seeding of Protoplasts of Porphyra okhaensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) in Laboratory Culture, J. Appl. Phycol., 2005, vol. 17, pp. 331–337. · DOI
  35. Duffy J.E. Ecology and Evolution of Herbivory by Marine Amphipods, ASFA 1: Biological Sciences and Living Resources, 1990, vol. 51, pp. 1–150.
  36. Ekloef, J.S., Henriksson, R., Kautsky, N., Effects of Tropical Open-Water Seaweed Farming on Seagrass Ecosystem Structure and Function, Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser., 2006, vol. 325, pp. 73–84. · DOI
  37. Evans, F., Langdon, C.J., Co-Culture of Dulse Palmaria mollis and Red Abalone Haliotis rufescens under Limited Flow Conditions, Aquaculture, 2000, vol. 185, pp. 137–158. · DOI
  38. Feng, Y.Y., Hou, L.C., Ping, N.X. et al., Development of Mariculture and Its Impacts in Chinese Coastal Waters, Rev. Fish Biol. Fish, 2004, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 1–10. · DOI
  39. Fletcher, R.L., Epiphytism and Fouling in Gracilaria Cultivation: An Overview, J. Appl. Phycol., 1995, vol. 7, pp. 325–333. · DOI
  40. Friedlander, M., Levy, I., Cultivation of Gracilaria in Outdoor Tanks and Ponds, J. Appl. Phycol., 1995, vol. 7, pp. 315–324. · DOI
  41. Gall, L.L., Pien, S., Rusig, A.M., Cultivation of Palmaria palmata (Palmariales, Rhodophyta) from Isolated Spores in Semi-Controlled Conditions, Aquaculture, 2004, vol. 229, pp. 181–191. · DOI
  42. Ganesan, M., Thiruppathi, S., Jha, B., Mariculture of Hypnea musciformis (Wulfen) Lamouroux in South East Coast of India, Aquaculture, 2006, vol. 256, pp. 201–211. · DOI
  43. Glenn, E.P., Doty, M.S., Growth of the Seaweeds Kappaphycus alvarezii, K. striatum and Eucheuma denticulatum, as Affected by Environment in Hawaii, Aquaculture, 1990, vol. 84, pp. 245–255. · DOI
  44. Gomez, I., Lüning, K., Constant Short-Day Treatment of Outdoor-cultivated Laminaria digitata Prevents Summer Drop in Growth Rate, Eur. J. Phycol., 2001, vol. 36, pp. 391–395. · DOI
  45. Gonzalez, M.A., Barrales, H.L., Candia, A., Cid, L., Special and Temporal Distribution of Dominant Epiphytes on Gracilaria from a Natural Subtidal Bed in Central-Southern Chile, Aquaculture, 1993, vol. 116, pp. 135–148. · DOI
  46. Haglund, K., Pedersen, M., Spray Cultivation of Seaweeds in Recirculating Brackish Water, Aquaculture, 1988, vol. 72, pp. 181–189. · DOI
  47. Haglund, K., Pedersen, M., Outdoor Pond Cultivation of the Subtropical Marine Red Alga Gracilaria tenuistipitata in Brackish Water in Sweden. Growth, Nutrients Uptake, Co-Cultivation with Rainbow Trout and Epiphyte Control, J. Appl. Phycol., 1993, vol. 5, pp. 271–284. · DOI
  48. Haines, K.C., Growth of the Carrageenan-Producing Tropical Seaweed Hypnea musciformis in Surface Water, 870 m Deep Water Effluent from a Clam Mariculture System and Deep Water Enriched with Artificial Fertilizers or Domestic Sewage, 10th Eur. Symp. Mar. Biol. Ostend, Belgium (17–23 Sept.). 1975, vol. 1, pp. 207–220.
  49. Hanisak, M.D., Recycling the Residues from Anaerobic Digesters for Seaweed Growth. Bot. Mar., 1981, vol. 24, pp. 57–61. · DOI
  50. Hanisak, M.D., Ryther, J.H., Cultivation Biology of Gracilaria tikvahiae in the United States, Hydrobiologia, 1984, vol. 116/117, pp. 295–298. · DOI
  51. Harger, B.W.W., Neushul, M., Test-farming of the Giant Kelp, Macrocystis, as a Marine Biomass Producer, J. World Maricult. Soc., 1983, vol. 14, pp. 392–403. · DOI
  52. Harlin, M.M., Thorne-Miller, B., Thursby, G.B., Ammonium Uptake by Gracilaria sp. (Florideophyceae) and Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyceae) in Closed System Fish Culture, Proc. 9th Int. Seaweed Symp. Princeton: Science Press, 1978, pp. 285–292.
  53. Hernandez, I., Fernandez-Engo, M.A., Perez-Llorens, J.L., Vergara, J.J., Integrated Outdoor Culture of Two Estuarine Macroalgae as Biofilters for Dissolved Nutrients from Sparus auratus Waste Waters, J. Appl. Phycol., 2005a, vol. 17, pp. 557–567. · DOI
  54. Hernandez, I., Perez-Pastor, A., Vergara, J.J. et al., Studies on the Biofiltration Capacity of Gracilariopsis longissima: From Microscale to Macroscale, Aquaculture, 2005b, vol. 252, pp. 43–53. · DOI
  55. Hirata, H., Kohirata, E., Culture of Sterile Ulva sp. in Fish Farm, Isr. J. Aquac.-Bamidgeh, 1993, vol. 44, pp. 164–1168.
  56. Huang, J.M., Rorrer, G.L., Cultivation of Microplantlets Derived from the Marine Red Alga Agardhiella subulata in a Stirred Tank Photobioprotector, Biotech. Prog., 2003, vol. 19, pp. 418–427. · DOI · Paper page
  57. Hurtado, A.Q., Agbayani, R.F., Sanares, R., de Castro-Mallare, M.T.R., Seasonality and Economic Feasibility of Cultivating Kappahycus alvarezii in Panagatan Cays, Caluya, Antique, Philippines, Aquaculture, 2001, vol. 199, pp. 295–310. · DOI
  58. Hurtado, A.Q., Critchley, A.T., Trespoey, A., Lhonneur, G.B., Occurrence of Polysiphonia Epiphytes in Kappaphycus Farms at Calaguas Is., Camarines Norte, Phillippines, J. Appl. Phycol., 2006, vol. 18, pp. 301–306. · DOI
  59. Israel, A., Levy, I., Friedlander, M., Experimental Tank Cultivation of Porphyra in Israel, J. Appl. Phycol., 2006, vol. 18, pp. 235–240. · DOI
  60. Jimenez del Rio, M., Ramazanov, Z., Garcia-Reina, G., Ulva rigida (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) Tank Culture as Biofilters for Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen from Fishpond Effluents, Hydrobiologia, 1996, vol. 326/327, pp. 61–66. · DOI
  61. Johnson, C.R., Mann, K.H., The Importance of Plant Defense Abilities to the Structure of Subtidal Seaweed Communities: The Kelp Laminaria longicruris de la Pylaie Survives Grazing by the Snail Lacuna vincta (Montagu) of High Population Densities, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 1986, vol. 97, no. 3, pp. 231–267. · DOI
  62. Kawashima, S., Cultivation of the Brown Alga Laminaria “Kombu,” Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA. 1993, pp. 25–40.
  63. Kuschel, F.A., Buschmann, A.H., Abundance, Effects and Management of Epiphytism in Intertidal Cultures of Gracilaria (Rhodophyta) in Southern Chile, Aquaculture, 1991, vol. 92, pp. 7–19. · DOI
  64. Langdon, R.W., Haines, K.C., Lyon, R.E., Ammonia-Nitrogen Production by the Bivalve Mollusk Tapes japonica and Its Recovery by the Red Seaweed Hypnea musciformis in a Tropical Mariculture System, Helgolländ and Wiss. Meeresunters, 1977, vol. 30, pp. 217–229. · DOI
  65. Largo, D.B., Ohno, M., Constructing an Artificial Seaweed Bed, Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 89–113.
  66. Lignell, A., Pedersen, M., Spray Cultivation of Seaweeds with Emphasis on Their Light Requirements, Bot. Mar., 1986, vol. 29, pp. 509–516. · DOI
  67. Lombardi, J.V., Marques, H.L.D., Pereira, R.T.L. et al., Cage Polyculture of the Pacific White Shrimp Litopennaeus vannamei and the Phillippines Seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii, Aquaculture, 2006, vol. 258, pp. 412–415. · DOI
  68. Lüning, K., Pang, S.J., Mass Cultivation of Seaweed: Current Aspects and Approaches, J. Appl. Phycol., 2003, vol. 15, pp. 115–119. · DOI
  69. Martinez-Aragon, J.F., Hernandez, I., Perez-Llorens, J.L. et al., Biofiltering Efficiency in Removal of Dissolved Nutrients by Three Species of Estuarine Macroalgae Cultivated with Sea Bbass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Waste Waters. 1. Phosphate, J. Appl. Phycol., 2002, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 365–374. · DOI
  70. Matos, J., Costa, S., Rodriguez, A. et al., Experimental Integrated Aquaculture of Fish and Red Seaweeds in Northern Portugal, Aquaculture, 2006, vol. 252, pp. 31–42. · DOI
  71. McNeill, S.E., Page, M., Falshaw, R., Field Trials to Optimize Timing and Frequency of Pruning for Cultivation of a New Zealand Carrageenophyte Gigartina atropurpurea, J. Appl. Phycol., 2003, vol. 15, pp. 391–405. · DOI
  72. Melo, R.A., Gelidium Commercial Exploitation: Natural Resources and Cultivation, J. Appl. Phycol., 1998, vol. 10, pp. 303–314. · DOI
  73. Morand, P., Merceron, M., Macroalgal Population and Sustainability, J. Coast. Res., 2005, vol. 21, pp. 1009–1020. · DOI
  74. Msuya, F.E., Neori, A., Effect of Water Aeration and Nutrient Load Level on Biomass Yield, N Uptake and Protein Content of the Seaweed Ulva lactuca Cultured in Seawater Tanks, J. Appl. Phycol., 2008, vol. 20, pp. 1021–1031. · DOI
  75. Nang, H.Q., Dinh, N.H., The Seaweed Resources of Vietnam, Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: JICA, 1998, pp. 62–69.
  76. Nelson, G.S., Glenn, E.P., Conn, J. et al., Cultivation of Gracilaria parvispora (Rhodophyta) in Shrimp-Farm Effluent Ditches and Floating Cages in Hawaii: A Two-Phase Polyculture System, Aquaculture, 2001, vol. 192, pp. 239–248. · DOI
  77. Neori, A., The Type of N-supply (Ammonia or Nitrate) Determines the Performance of Seaweed Biofilters Integrated with Intensive Fish Culture, Isr. J. Aquac.-Bamidgeh., 1996, vol. 48, pp. 19–27.
  78. Neori, A., Chopin, T., Troell, M. et al., Integrated Aquaculture: Rationale, Evolution and State-of-the-Art Emphasizing Seaweed Biofiltration in Modern Mariculture, Aquaculture, 2004, vol. 231, pp. 361–391. · DOI · Paper page
  79. Neori, A., Cohen, I., Gordin, H., Ulva lactuca Biofilters for Marine Fishpond Effluents. 2. Growth-Rate, Yield and C-N Ratio, Bot. Mar., 1991, vol. 6, pp. 483–489. · DOI
  80. Neori, A., Msuya, F.E., Shauli, L. et al., A Novel Three-Stage Seaweed (Ulva lactuca) Biofilter Design for Integrated Mariculture, J. Appl. Phycol., 2003, vol. 15, pp. 543–553. · DOI
  81. Neori, A., Ragg, N.L.C., Shpigel, M., The Integrated Culture of Seaweeds, Abalone, Fish and Clams in Modular Intensive Land-based Systems. II. Performance and Nitrogen Partitioning within an Abalone (Haliotis tuberculata) and Macroalgae Culture System, Aquac. Eng., 1998, vol. 17, pp. 215–239. · DOI
  82. Neori, A., Shpigel, M., Ben-Ezra, D., A sustainable Integrated System for Culture of Fish, Seaweed and Abalone, Aquaculture, 2000, vol. 186, pp. 279–291. · DOI
  83. Ohno, M., Cultivation of the Green Alga, Monostroma and Enteromorpha “Aonori,” Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 7–17.
  84. Ohno, M., Largo, D.V., The Seaweed Resources of Japan, Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: JICA, 1998, pp. 1–14.
  85. Ohno, M., Matsuoka, M., Undaria Cultivation “Wakame,” Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: JICA, 1998, pp. 41–56.
  86. Oliveira, E.C., Alveal, K., Anderson, R.J., Mariculture of the Agar-producing Gracilarioid Red Algae, Rev. Fish. Sci., 2000, vol. 8, pp. 345–377. · DOI
  87. Oohusa, T., The Cultivation of Porphyra “Nori,” Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 57–75.
  88. Pang, S.J., Jin, Z.H., Sun, J.Z., Gao, S.O., Temperature Tolerance of Young Sporophytes from Two Populations of Laminaria japonica Revealed by Chlorophyll Fluorescence Measurements and Short-term Growth and Survival Performances in Tank Culture, Aquaculture, 2007, vol. 262, pp. 493–503. · DOI
  89. Paul, N.A., de Nys, R., Promise and Pitfalls of Locally Abundant Seaweeds as Biofilters for Integrated Aquaculture, Aquaculture, 2008, vol. 281, pp. 49–55. · DOI
  90. Pickering, T.D., Gordon, M.E., Tong, L.J., A Preliminary Trial of a Spray Culture Technique from Growing the Agarophyte Gracilaria chilensis (Gracilariales, Rhodophyta), Aquaculture, 1995, vol. 130, pp. 43–49. · DOI
  91. Pizarro, A., Conocimiento Actual y Avances Recientes Sobre el Manejo y Cultivo Gracilaria en Chile, Monogr. Biol., 1986, vol. 4, pp. 63–96.
  92. Qian, P.-Yu., Wu, C.Y., Wu, M., Xil, Y.K., Integrated Cultivation of the Red Alga Kappaphycus alvarezii and the Pearl Oyster Pinctada martensi, Aquaculture, 1996, vol. 147, pp. 21–35. · DOI
  93. Reddy, C.R.K., Jha, B., Fujita, Yu., Ohno, M., Seaweed Micropropagation Techniques and Their Potentials: An Overview, J. Appl. Phycol., 2008, vol. 20, pp. 619–632. · DOI
  94. Retamales, C.A., Buschmann, A.H., Gracilaria-Mytilus Interaction on a Commercial Algal Farm in Chile, Hydrobiologia, 1996, vol. 326/327, pp. 355–359. · DOI
  95. Rheault, R.B., Ryther, J.H., Growth, Yield and Morphology of Ascophyllum nodosum (Phaeophyta) under Continuous and Intermittent Seawater Spray Culture Regimes, J. Phycol., 1983, vol. 19, pp. 252–254. · DOI
  96. Runcie, J.W., Ritchie, R.J., Larkum, A.W.D., Uptake and Assimilation of Phosphorus by Catenella nipae and Ulva lactuca Can be Used to Indicate Ambient Phosphate Availability, J. Appl. Phycol., 2004, vol. 16, pp. 181–194. · DOI
  97. Ryther, J.H., Fuels from Marine Biomass, Oceanus, 1979, vol. 22, pp. 49–58.
  98. Ryther, J.H., Goldman, J.C., Gifford, C.E. et al., Physical Models of Integrated Waste Recycling-Marine Polyculture Systems, Aquaculture, 1975, vol. 5, pp. 163–177. · DOI
  99. Santelices, B., The Wild Harvest and Culture of the Economically Important Species of Gelidium in Chile, Case Studies of Seven Commercial Seaweed Resources: FAO Fish. Tech. Pap., 1986, vol. 281, pp. 165–192.
  100. Santelices, B., Doty, M., A Review of Gracilaria Farming, Aquaculture, 1989, vol. 78, pp. 95–133. · DOI
  101. Santelices, B., Fonck, E., Ecologia y Cultivo de Gracilaria lemaneiformis en Chile Central, Actas Sobre el Primer Symposium Sobre Algas Marinas Chilenas. Santelices, B., Ed., Subsecretaria de Pesca. Ministerio de Economia Fomento y Reconstruccion. Santiago, Chile. 1979, pp. 165–200.
  102. Santelices, B., Ugarte, R., Ecological Differences among Chilean Populations of Commercial Gracilaria, J. Appl. Phycol., 1990, vol. 2, pp. 17–26. · DOI
  103. Schneider, O., Sereti, V., Eding, E.H., Verreth, J.A.J., Analysis of Nutrient Flows in Integrated Intensive Aquaculture Systems, Aquac. Eng., 2004, vol. 32, pp. 379–401. · DOI
  104. Schuenhoff, A., Mata, L., Santos, R., The Tetrasporophyte of Asparagopsis armata as a Novel Seaweed Biofilter, Aquaculture, 2006, vol. 252, pp. 3–11. · DOI
  105. Sharp, G., Allard, M., Lewis, A. et al., The Potential for Seaweed Resource Development in Subarctic Canada; Nunavik, Ungada Bay, J. Appl. Phycol., 2008, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 491–498. · DOI
  106. Smit, A.J., Bolton, J.J., Organismic Determinants and Their Effect on Growth and Regeneration in Gracilaria gracilis, J. Appl. Phycol., 1999, vol. 11, pp. 293–299. · DOI
  107. Sousa-Pinto, I., The Seaweed Resources of Portugal, Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: JICA, 1998, pp. 176–184.
  108. Stekoll, M.S., The Seaweed Resources of Alaska, Seaweed Resources of the World, Yokosuka: JICA, 1998, pp. 258–265.
  109. Stekoll, M.S., Deysher, L.E., Hess, M., A Remote Sensing Approach to Estimating Harvestable Kelp Biomass, J. Appl. Phycol., 2006, vol. 18, pp. 323–334. · DOI
  110. Strain, L.W.S., Isdepsky, A., Borowitzka, M.A., Daume, S., Three Algal Propagation Methods Assessed to Create a Rhodophyta Diet for Juvenile Greenlip Abalone (Haliotis laevigata) in the Later Nursery Phase, J. Shellfish Res., 2007, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 737–744. · DOI
  111. Subandar, A., Petrell, R.J., Harrison, P.J., Laminaria Culture for Reduction of Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen in Salmon Farm Effluent, J. Appl. Phycol., 1993, vol. 5, pp. 455–463. · DOI
  112. Titlyanov, E.A., Titlyanova, T.V., Kadel, P., Lüning, K., New Methods of Obtaining Plantlets and Tetraspores from Fragments and Cell Aggregates of Meristematic and Submeristematic Tissue of the Red Aalga Palmaria palmata, J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 2006a, vol. 339, pp. 55–64. · DOI
  113. Titlyanov, E.A., Titlyanova, T.V., Kadel, P., Lüning, K., Obtaining Plantlets from Apical Meristem of the Red Alga Gelidium sp., J. Appl. Phycol., 2006b, vol. 18, pp. 164–174. · DOI
  114. Toma, T., Cultivation of the Brown Alga Cladosiphon okamuranus “Okinawa-mozuku,” Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 51–57.
  115. Troell, M., Integrated Mariculture: Its Role in Future Aquaculture Development, FAO/NACA Regional Workshop on the Future of Mariculture: A Regional Approach for Responsible Development in the AsiaPacific Region (Guangzhou, China. 7–11 March, 2006): FAO Fish. Proc., 2008, no. 11, pp. 323–325.
  116. Troell, M., Halling, C., Neori, A. et al., Integrated Mariculture: Asking the Right Questions, Aquaculture, 2003, vol. 226, pp. 69–80. · DOI
  117. Troell, M., Halling, C., Nillson, A. et al., Integrated Open-sea Cultivation of Gracilaria chilensis (Gracilariales) and Salmons for Reduced Environmental Impact and Increased Economic Output, Aquaculture, 1997, vol. 156, pp. 45–62. · DOI
  118. Trono, G.C., Jr., Eucheuma and Kappaphycus: Taxonomy and Cultivation, Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 75–88.
  119. Trono, G.C., Jr., Toma, T., Cultivation of the Green Alga Caulerpa lentillifera, Seaweed Cultivation and Marine Ranching, Kanagawa International Fisheries Training Center; JICA, 1993, pp. 17–25.
  120. Ugarte, R., Santelices, B., Experimental Tank Cultivation of Gracilaria chilensis in Central Chile, Aquaculture, 1992, vol. 101, pp. 7–16. · DOI
  121. Vandermeulen, H., Gordin, H., Ammonia Uptake Using Ulva (Chlorophyta) in Intensive Fishpond System: Mass Culture and Treatment of Effluent, J. Appl. Phycol., 1990, vol. 2, pp. 363–374. · DOI
  122. Westermeier, R., Gomez I., Rivera, P., Suspended Farming of Gracilaria chilensis (Rhodophyta) at Carquilda River, Maullin, Chile, Aquaculture, 1993, vol. 113, pp. 215–229. · DOI
  123. Westermeier, R., Patiño, D., Piel, M.I. et al., A New Approach to Kelp Mariculture in Chile: Production of Free-floating Sporophyte Seedlings from Gametophyte Cultures Lessonia trabeculata and Macrocystis pyrifera, Aquac. Res., 2006, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 164–171. · DOI
  124. Yamamoto, M., Watanabe, Y., Kinoshita, H., Effects of Water Temperature on the Growth of Red Alga Porphyra yezoensis Form narawaensis (nori) Cultivated in an Outdoor Raceway Tank, Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 1991, vol. 57, pp. 2211–2217. · DOI
  125. Zhou, Y.I., Yang, H.S., Hu, H.Y. et al., Bioremediation Potential of the Macroalga Gracilaria lemaneiformis (Rhodophyta) Integrated into Fed Fish Culture in Coastal Waters of North China, Aquaculture, 2006, vol. 252, pp. 264–276. · DOI
  126. Chopin, T., Yarish, Ch., Wilkes, R., Belyea, E., Lu, Shan, and Mathieson, A., Developing Porphyra/salmon integrated aquaculture for bioremediation and diversification of the aquaculture industry, J. App. Phycology, 1999b, 11, pp. 463–472, 1999. · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Titlyanov, E. A., & Titlyanova, T. V.
Affiliations
A.V. Zhirmunsky National Scientific Center of Marine Biology Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RU)
Venue
Russian Journal of Marine Biology
Published
2010-07
Volume
36
Issue
4
Pages
227-242
ISSN
  • 0134-3475 (ISSN-L)
  • 1063-0740
  • 1608-3377
OpenAlex
W2054088489
Cited by
117
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
FWCI
3.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Russian Journal of Marine Biology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine and coastal plant biology
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
Keywords
seaweed cultivation, mariculture, benthic biocenoses, integrated aquaculture

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review