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Cited by 256

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Single leg balance test to identify risk of ankle sprains

Open access
Trojian, T H, McKeag, D B·2006·British Journal of Sports Medicine

Abstract

Background:Ankle sprains are a common and potentially disabling injury. Successful prediction of susceptibility to ankle sprain injury with a simple test could allow ankle sprain prevention protocols to be initiated and help prevent disability in the athletic population. Objective:To investigate the ability of the single leg balance (SLB) test, carried out at preseason physical examination, to predict an ankle sprain during the autumn sports season. Design:Prospective cohort study Setting:High school varsity athletics and intercollegiate athletics. Main outcome measure:Ankle sprains in athletes with positive SLB tests. Results:The association between a positive SLB test and future ankle sprains was significant. Controlling for confounding variables, the relative risk for an ankle sprain with a positive SLB test was 2.54 (95% confidence interval, 1.02 to 6.03). Athletes with a positive SLB test who did not tape their ankles had an increased likelihood of developing ankle sprains. The relative risk for ankle sprain for a positive SLB test and negative taping was 8.82 (1.07 to 72.70). A history of previous ankle injury was not associated with future ankle sprains in this study. The κ value for interrater reliability for the SLB test was 0.898 (p<0.001). Conclusions:An association was demonstrated between a positive SLB test and ankle sprain. In athletes with a positive SLB test, not taping the ankle imposed an increased risk of sprain. The SLB test is a reliable and valid test for predicting ankle sprains.

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Metadata

Authors
Trojian, T. H., & McKeag, D. B.
Venue
British Journal of Sports Medicine
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2006-05-10
Volume
40
Issue
7
Pages
610-613
ISSN
  • 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
  • 1473-0480
OpenAlex
W2116801755
Cited by
256
References
15
FWCI
4.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Single leg balance test to identify risk of ankle sprains. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/bjsm.2005.024356
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Trojian, T. H., & McKeag, D. B. (2006). Single leg balance test to identify risk of ankle sprains. British Journal of Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2005.024356

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