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Cited by 426

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West Berkshire perineal management trial.

Open access
Sleep, J, Grant, A, Garcia, J, Elbourne, D, Spencer, J, Chalmers, I·1984·BMJ

Abstract

One thousand women were allocated at random to one of two perineal management policies, both intended to minimise trauma during spontaneous vaginal delivery. In one the aim was to restrict episiotomy to fetal indications; in the other the operation was to be used more liberally to prevent perineal tears. The resultant episiotomy rates were 10% and 51% respectively. An intact perineum was more common among those allocated to the restrictive policy. This group experienced more perineal and labial tears, however, and included four of the five cases of severe trauma. There were no significant differences between the two groups either in neonatal state or in maternal pain and urinary symptoms 10 days and three months post partum. Women allocated to the restrictive policy were more likely to have resumed sexual intercourse within a month after delivery. These findings provide little support either for liberal use of episiotomy or for claims that reduced use of the operation decreases postpartum morbidity.

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Metadata

Authors
Sleep, J., Grant, A., Garcia, J., Elbourne, D., Spencer, J., & Chalmers, I.
Venue
BMJ
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1984-09-08
Volume
289
Issue
6445
Pages
587-590
ISSN
  • 0007-1447 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-5833
OpenAlex
W1980592488
Cited by
426
References
0
FWCI
17.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: West Berkshire perineal management trial. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/bmj.289.6445.587
The paper
Sleep, J., Grant, A., Garcia, J., Elbourne, D., Spencer, J., & Chalmers, I. (1984). West Berkshire perineal management trial. BMJ. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.289.6445.587

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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