The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
NTRK gene fusions as novel targets of cancer therapy across multiple tumour types
Open accessAbstract
The tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk) receptor family comprises 3 transmembrane proteins referred to as Trk A, B and C (TrkA, TrkB and TrkC) receptors that are encoded by the NTRK1, NTRK2 and NTRK3 genes, respectively. These receptor tyrosine kinases are expressed in human neuronal tissue and play an essential role in the physiology of development and function of the nervous system through activation by neurotrophins. Gene fusions involving NTRK genes lead to transcription of chimeric Trk proteins with constitutively activated or overexpressed kinase function conferring oncogenic potential. These genetic abnormalities have recently emerged as targets for cancer therapy, because novel compounds have been developed that are selective inhibitors of the constitutively active rearranged proteins. Developments in this field are being aided by next generation sequencing methods as tools for unbiased gene fusions discovery. In this article, we review the role of NTRK gene fusions across several tumour histologies, and the promises and challenges of targeting such genetic alterations for cancer therapy.
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Cites
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Cited by
Planchard, D., Popat, S., Kerr, K., Novello, S., Smit, E. F., Faivre-Finn, C., Mok, T. S., Reck, M., Van Schil, P. E., Hellmann, M. D., et al. (2018) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1093/annonc/mdy275 · Cited by 2,274
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Self-citationClinical management of metastatic colorectal cancer in the era of precision medicine
Ciardiello, F., Ciardiello, D., Martini, G., Napolitano, S., Tabernero, J., & Cervantes, A. (2022) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/caac.21728 · Cited by 528
Molecular characterization of cancers with NTRK gene fusions
Gatalica, Z., Xiu, J., Swensen, J., & Vranic, S. (2019) · Modern Pathology · doi:10.1038/s41379-018-0118-3 · Cited by 486
ALK, ROS1, and NTRK Rearrangements in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Pietrantonio, F., Di Nicolantonio, F., Schrock, A. B., Lee, J., Tejpar, S., Sartore-Bianchi, A., Hechtman, J. F., Christiansen, J., Novara, L., Tebbutt, N., et al. (2017) · JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/djx089 · Cited by 317
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Metadata
- Authors
- Amatu, A., Sartore-Bianchi, A., & Siena, S.
- Venue
- ESMO Open
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e000023
- ISSN
- 2059-7029 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2335155752
- Cited by
- 601
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 38.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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