Positive correlation between symptoms and circulating motilin, pancreatic polypeptide and gastrin concentrations in functional bowel disorders.
Open accessAbstract
Motilin, pancreatic polypeptide and gastrin blood concentrations in response to drinking water have been studied in 40 patients with functional bowel disease and compared with results in two groups of healthy control subjects. Patients with slow transit constipation and idiopathic megacolon showed impaired motilin release. Pancreatic polypeptide release was reduced in patients with slow transit constipation, but increased in those with functional diarrhoea. Gastrin release was impaired in all groups complaining of chronic constipation. Circulating motilin, pancreatic polypeptide and gastrin concentrations appear to bear some relationship to intestinal transit time in patients with functional bowel disorders.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Ginger has been reported to enhance circulating levels of gastrin.
“ginger has been reported to enhance circulating levels of gastrin, which its release seems to be impaired in patients with chronic constipation [37, 38].”
From The effects of ginger supplementation on common gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial (2023) · cites this paper as [38]
The Results section states that gastrin release was impaired in groups with constipation, supporting the second part of the citing sentence. The paper tested a water load, not ginger, and does not support the attributed claim that ginger enhances circulating gastrin. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredGastrin release seems to be impaired in patients with chronic constipation.
“ginger has been reported to enhance circulating levels of gastrin, which its release seems to be impaired in patients with chronic constipation [37, 38].”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
No references could be resolved yet.
Research works printed but not linked: 17
- Harvey RF. The irritable bowel syndrome -Part III: hormonal influences. Clin Gastroenterol 1977; 6: on November 12, 2023 by guest. Protected by copyright. http://gut.bmj.com/ Gut: first published as 10.1136/gut.26.10.1059 on 1 October 1985. Downloaded from 631-41.
- Christofides ND, Sarson DL, Albuquerque RH, Adrian TE, Ghatei MA, Modlin IM. Release of gastrointestinal hormones following an oral water load. Experientia 1979; 35: 1521-2.
- Preston DM, Lennard-Jones JE, Thomas BM. To- wards a radiologic definition of idiopathic megacolon. Gastrointest Radiol 1985; 10: 167-9.
- Hinton JM, Lennard-Jones JE, Young AC. A new method for studying gut transit times using radio- opaque markers. Gut 1969; 10: 842-7.
- Bloom SR, Long RG (ed). Radioimmunoassay of gut regulatory peptides. London: W B Saunders Co, 1982.
- Besterman HS, Sarson DL, Rambaud JC, Stewart JS, Guerin S, Bloom SR. Gut hormone response in the irritable bowel syndrome. Digestion 1981; 21: 219-24.
- Christofides ND, Ghatei MA, Bloom SR, Borberg C, Gillmer MDG. Decreased plasma motilin concentra- tions in pregnancy. Br Med J 1982; 285: 1453-4.
- Rennie JA, Christofides ND, Mitchenere P, Johnson AG, Bloom SR. Motilin and human colonic activity. [Abstract] Gastroenterology 1980; 78: A1243.
- Besterman HS, Bloom SR, Sarson DL et al. Gut hormone profile in coeliac disease. Lancet 1978; 1: 785-8.
- Besterman HS, Cook GC, Sarson DL et al. Gut hormones in tropical malabsorption. Br Med J 1979; 2: 1252-5.
- Besterman HS, Christofides ND, Welsby PD, Adrian TE, Sarson DL, Bloom SR. Gut hormones in acute diarrhoea. Gut 1983; 24: 665-71.
- Besterman HS, Adrian TE, Mallinson CN et al. Gut hormones release after intestinal resection. Gut 1982; 23: 854-61.
- Christofides ND, Long RG, Fitzpatrick ML, McGregor GP, Bloom SR. Effect of motilin on the gastric emptying of glucose and fat in humans. Gastro- enterology 1981; 80: 456-60.
- Vantrappen G, Janssens J, Peeters TL, Bloom SR, Christofides ND, Hellemans J. Motilin and the inter- digestive migrating motor complex in man. Dig Dis Sci 1979; 24: 497-500.
- Kirwan WO, Smith AN. -Post prandial changes in colonic motility related to serum gastrin levels. Scand J Gastroenterol 1976; 11: 145-9.
- Smith B. Effect of irritant purgatives on the myenteric plexus in man and the mouse. Gut 1968; 9: 139-43.
- Jian R, Besterman HS, Sarson DL et al. Colonic inhibition of gastric secretion in man. Dig Dis Sci 1981; 26: 195-201. on November 12, 2023 by guest. Protected by copyright. http://gut.bmj.com/ Gut: first published as 10.1136/gut.26.10.1059 on 1 October 1985. Downloaded from
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Fukui, H., Xu, X., & Miwa, H. (2018) · Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility · doi:10.5056/jnm18071 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Foshati, S., Poursadeghfard, M., Heidari, Z., & Amani, R. (2023) · BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12906-023-04227-x · Cited by 11 · see citing works
“Moreover, ginger has been reported to enhance circulating levels of gastrin, which its release seems to be impaired in patients with chronic constipation [37, 38].”
Background
- Authors
- Preston, D. M., Adrian, T. E., Christofides, N. D., Lennard-Jones, J. E., & Bloom, S. R.
- Affiliations
- St Mark's Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- Gut
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1985-10
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1059-1064
- ISSN
- 0017-5749 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-3288
- PMC
- PMC1432940
- OpenAlex
- W2022697288
- Cited by
- 84
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 3.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Gut (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies
- Keywords
- motilin, pancreatic polypeptide, gastrin, functional bowel disorders, slow transit constipation, idiopathic megacolon, functional diarrhea, intestinal transit time, gastrointestinal hormones
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Constipation, Diarrhea, Drinking, Female, Gastrins, Humans, Intestinal Diseases, Male, Megacolon, Middle Aged, Motilin, Pancreatic Polypeptide, Water
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review