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Effect of Coffee on Distal Colon Function
Abstract
Ninety nine healthy young volunteers (58 men, 34 women, aged 17-27 years) answered a questionnaire concerning their bowel habit with particular reference to the effects of beverages. Twenty nine per cent (63% women) claimed that coffee induced a desire to defecate. The rectosigmoid motor responses to black, unsweetened coffee were then investigated by multiport manometry in 14 healthy-subjects (12 men, two women, eight of whom claimed coffee caused a desire to defecate (responders). Results revealed an increase in motility index within four minutes after ingestion of both regular and decaffeinated coffee (p less than 0.05) in the eight responders, but not in the six non-responders. The increase in rectosigmoid motility induced by coffee lasted at least 30 minutes. There was no increase in the motility index in any subject after a drink of hot water. These results suggest that drinking coffee can stimulate a motor response of the distal colon in some normal people.
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“Regarding clinical benefits in diagnosed IBS patients, the evidence is very limited: while coffee has a demonstrated a stimulatory effect on colonic motility [103], no randomized controlled trials have shown sustained improvement in symptoms such as constipation, abdominal pain, or bloating in IBS patients [106].”
From Natural Remedies for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Herbal-Based Therapies (2025) · cites this paper as [103]
In the citing paper
“Distal colonic motility increases as rapidly as 4 min after coffee ingestion [107].”
From Effects of Coffee on the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: A Narrative Review and Literature Update (2022) · cites this paper as [107]
In the citing paper
“Coffee does not affect the motility of the small intestine [9] but stimulates colonic motility in 29% of subjects [107].”
From Effects of Coffee on the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: A Narrative Review and Literature Update (2022) · cites this paper as [107]
In the citing paper
“In another group of healthy volunteers, the consumption of water had no effect on the rectosigmoid motor response, while both regular and decaffeinated coffee induced a motor response in more than half of the volunteers [107].”
From Effects of Coffee on the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: A Narrative Review and Literature Update (2022) · cites this paper as [107]
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Research works printed but not linked: 11
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- Sun WM, Donnelly TC, Read NW. Anorectal function in normal subjects: the effect of gender. [Abstract]. Gastroenterology 1988; 94: A449.
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- Beuno L, Fioramonti J, Honde C, Fargeas MJ, Primi MP. Central and peripheral control of gastrointestinal and colonic motility by endogenous opiates in conscious dogs. Gastroenterology 1985; 88: 549-56.
- Sun EA, Snape WJ, Cohen S, Renny A. The role of Opiate receptors and Cholinergic neurons in the gastrocolonic response. Gastroenterology 1982; 82: 689-93. · DOI
- Dinoso VP, Murphy SNS. Variability of intraluminal pressure changes of the distal colon in normal subjects. Gastroenterology 1980; 78: 1157.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Brown, S. R., Cann, P. A., & Read, N. W.
- Venue
- Gut
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 1990-04
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 450-453
- ISSN
- 0017-5749
- 1468-3288
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.