Cited by 46Poisoning and overdose treatmentsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityHistorical and Scientific Studies

Aluminium phosphide poisoning: a prospective study of 16 cases in one year

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Chopra, J S, Kalra, O P, Malik, V S, Sharma, R, Chandna, A·1986·Postgraduate Medical Journal

Abstract

Summary: Sixteen patients suffering from aluminium phosphide poisoning were treated during the year from January 1985 to December 1985. These accounted for approximately half the total number of cases of acute poisoning. Profuse vomiting, pain in the upper abdomen and shock were the most common presenting features. Six patients succumbed to their illness. Analysis of various prognostic factors revealed that ingestion of ‘unexposed’ tablets of aluminium phosphide taken from a freshly opened bottle was associated with a greater risk of fatal outcome. Aluminium phosphide poisoning has become an important matter of public health in parts of India.

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Crossref · 10.1136/pgmj.62.734.1113

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  • Acute-duration oral exposure to Al phosphide has been reported to cause pulmonary edema in persons following accidental or volitional ingestion.

    “Acute-duration oral exposure to Al phosphide has been reported to cause pulmonary edema in persons following accidental or volitional ingestion (Chopra et al., 1986; Khosla et al., 1988).”

    From Aluminium toxicosis: a review of toxic actions and effects (2019) · cites this paper as Chopra et al., 1986

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Authors
Chopra, J. S., Kalra, O. P., Malik, V. S., Sharma, R., & Chandna, A.
Affiliations
Department of Medicine Unit V, Medical College Hospital , Rohtak, Haryana, India
Corresponding author
Chopra, J S
Venue
Postgraduate Medical Journal
Published
1986-12-01
Volume
62
Issue
734
Pages
1113-1115
ISSN
  • 0032-5473 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-0756
OpenAlex
W2044159541
Cited by
46
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 6
FWCI
1.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Postgraduate Medical Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Poisoning and overdose treatments
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Historical and Scientific Studies
Keywords
aluminum phosphide poisoning, acute poisoning, fatal outcome, prognostic factors, vomiting, abdominal pain, shock, suicide
MeSH terms
Abdomen, Adolescent, Adult, Female, Humans, India, Male, Pain, Phosphines, Prospective Studies, Shock, Suicide, Vomiting, Aluminum Compounds

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