Increased Skeletal Muscle-Specific MicroRNA in the Blood of Patients with COPD
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Skeletal muscle weakness in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) carries a poor prognosis, therefore a non-invasive marker of this process could be useful. Reduced expression of muscle-specific microRNA (myomiRs) in quadriceps muscle in patients with COPD is associated with skeletal muscle weakness and changes in muscle fibre composition. Circulating exosomal miRNAs can be measured in blood, making them candidate biomarkers of biopsy phenotype. To determine whether plasma myomiR levels were associated with fibre size or fibre proportion, we measured myomiRs in plasma from patients with COPD and healthy controls. METHODS AND RESULTS: 103 patients with COPD and 25 age-matched controls were studied. Muscle-specific miRNA was elevated in the plasma of patients with COPD and showed distinct patterns. Specifically, miR-1 was inversely associated with fat-free mass in the cohort, whereas levels of miR-499 were more directly associated with strength and quadriceps type I fibre proportion. Two miRs not restricted to muscle in origin (miR-16 and miR-122) did not differ between patients and controls. Plasma miR-499 was also associated with muscle nuclear factor κB p50 but not p65 in patients with early COPD whereas plasma inflammatory cytokines were associated with miR-206 in patients with more advanced disease. CONCLUSIONS: Plasma levels of individual myomiRs are altered in patients with COPD but alone do not predict muscle fibre size or proportion. Our findings are consistent with an increase in muscle wasting and turnover associated with the development of skeletal muscle dysfunction and fibre-type shift in patients with stable COPD.
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Levels of miR-499 were associated with nuclear NF-κB p50 in mild/moderate COPD, whereas in severe and very severe disease, miR-206 and miR-133 were associated with circulating cytokines, emphasizing the link with inflammation.
“Furthermore, levels of miR-499 were associated with nuclear NF-κB p50 in mild/moderate COPD, whereas in severe and very severe disease, miR-206 and miR-133 were associated with circulating cytokines, emphasizing the link with inflammation.”
From Main Pathogenic Mechanisms and Recent Advances in COPD Peripheral Skeletal Muscle Wasting (2023) · cites this paper as [156]
Later, miR-1, miR-206, and miR-133 were found significantly elevated in the plasma of patients with COPD, as well as miR-499, encoded within the slow myosin heavy chain gene and thus promoting type I fibers.
“Later, miR-1, miR-206, and miR-133 were found significantly elevated in the plasma of patients with COPD, as well as miR-499, encoded within the slow myosin heavy chain (MHC) gene and thus promoting type I fibers [156].”
From Main Pathogenic Mechanisms and Recent Advances in COPD Peripheral Skeletal Muscle Wasting (2023) · cites this paper as [156]
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Main Pathogenic Mechanisms and Recent Advances in COPD Peripheral Skeletal Muscle Wasting
Henrot, P., Dupin, I., Schilfarth, P., Esteves, P., Blervaque, L., Zysman, M., Gouzi, F., Hayot, M., Pomiès, P., & Berger, P. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24076454 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
“Later, miR-1, miR-206, and miR-133 were found significantly elevated in the plasma of patients with COPD, as well as miR-499, encoded within the slow myosin heavy chain (MHC) gene and thus promoting type I fibers [156].”
Background
- Authors
- Donaldson, A., Natanek, S. A., Lewis, A., Man, W. D.-C., Hopkinson, N. S., Polkey, M. I., & Kemp, P. R.
- Affiliations
- Royal Brompton Hospital (GB)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Kemp, Paul R
- Venue
- Thorax
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2013-06-28
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1140-1149
- ISSN
- 0040-6376 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-3296
- PMC
- PMC3841809
- OpenAlex
- W2121692358
- Cited by
- 128
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 7.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc
- Locations
- Thorax (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
- National Institute for Health and Care Research (DHCS/07/07/009, CTF-01-12-04)
- Imperial College London
- Medical Research Council (G1001362)
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/H530703/1)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
- Keywords
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, skeletal muscle weakness, muscle-specific microRNAs, miR-499, miR-1, miR-206, muscle fiber composition, fat-free mass, muscle strength, muscle atrophy, NF-κB p50, inflammatory cytokines, biomarkers
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Biomarkers, Case-Control Studies, Cytokines, Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch, Muscle Weakness, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, MicroRNAs, Transcription Factor RelA, NF-kappa B p50 Subunit, Quadriceps Muscle, Muscle Strength
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