Cited by 230Fire effects on ecosystemsRangeland and Wildlife ManagementForest Management and Policy

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Stand- and landscape-level effects of prescribed burning on two Arizona wildfires

Finney, Mark A, McHugh, Charles W, Grenfell, Isaac C·2005·Canadian Journal of Forest Research

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Abstract

Performance of fuel treatments in modifying behavior and effects of the largest wildfires has rarely been evaluated, because the necessary data on fire movement, treatment characteristics, and fire severity were not obtainable together. Here we analyzed satellite imagery and prescribed fire records from two Arizona wildfires that occurred in 2002, finding that prescribed fire treatments reduced wildfire severity and changed its progress. Prescribed burning in ponderosa pine forests 19 years before the Rodeo and Chediski fires reduced fire severity compared with untreated areas, despite the unprecedented 1860-km2 combined wildfire sizes and record drought. Fire severity increased with time since treatment but decreased with unit size and number of repeated prescribed burn treatments. Fire progression captured by Landsat 7 enhanced thematic mapper plus (ETM+) clearly showed the fire circumventing treatment units and protecting areas on their lee side. This evidence is consistent with model predictions that suggest wildland fire size and severity can be mitigated by strategic placement of treatments.

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Authors: Finney, M. A., McHugh, C. W., & Grenfell, I. C.
ORCID: Finney, Mark A
Grenfell, Isaac C
Venue: Canadian Journal of Forest Research
Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
Published: 2005-07-01
Volume: 35
Issue: 7
Pages: 1714-1722
ISSN: 0045-5067 (ISSN-L)
1208-6037
DOI: 10.1139/x05-090
OpenAlex: W2123372757
Cited by: 230
References: 48
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 17
FWCI: 14.59
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.nrcresearchpress.com/page/about/CorporateTextAndDataMining (tdm)
Locations: Canadian Journal of Forest Research (publishedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Fire effects on ecosystems
Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Rangeland and Wildlife Management
Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Forestry › Forest Management and Policy
Keywords: prescribed burning, wildfire severity, fuel treatment, ponderosa pine forests, fire behavior, drought, fire size, Landsat imagery

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Stand- and landscape-level effects of prescribed burning on two Arizona wildfires

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