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Cited by 299

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The physiology of neck muscles; their role in head movement and maintenance of posture

Abrahams, V. C.·1977·Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology

Abstract

The head movement system has a number of intrinsic specializations which separates it from other motor systems. The musclcs that serve to move the head and the receptors of these muscles have distinctive characteristics. The upper cervical cord differs in essential aspects of its orgar~ization from the more familiar lumbosacral cord, and one specialized supraspinal structure, the superior colliculus, plays a major role in the organization of head movement. This review will touch upon all these areas. In primates, the position of the foramen magnum at the base of the skull means that many head movements are executed with little influence on the centre of gravity and therefore without the need for compensatory adjustments in other muscle systems. In quadrupeds, the head cannot be rnloved without some compensating postural adjustment. But in both primate and quadruped, head movements are executed about an extensible and retractable 'universal joint' so that there is the possibility of horizontal and vertical rotation, flexion, or extension (either alone or in combination).

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Metadata

Authors
Abrahams, V. C.
Venue
Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Published
1977-06-01
Volume
55
Issue
3
Pages
332-338
ISSN
  • 0008-4212 (ISSN-L)
  • 1205-7541
OpenAlex
W2125436693
Cited by
299
References
19
FWCI
1.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The physiology of neck muscles; their role in head movement and maintenance of posture. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1139/y77-047
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Abrahams, V. C. (1977). The physiology of neck muscles; their role in head movement and maintenance of posture. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1139/y77-047

Data sources

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.