Cited by 333Wireless Networks and ProtocolsAdvanced Wireless Network OptimizationMobile Ad Hoc Networks

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Fairness and load balancing in wireless LANs using association control

Bejerano, Yigal, Han, Seung-Jae, Li, Li (Erran)·2004·Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking

Abstract

Recent studies on operational wireless LANs (WLANs) have shown that user load is often unevenly distributed among wireless access points (APs). This unbalanced load results in unfair bandwidth allocation among users. We observe that the unbalanced load and unfair bandwidth allocation can be greatly alleviated by intelligently associating users to APs, termed association control, rather than having users greedily associate APs of best received signal strength.In this study, we present an efficient algorithmic solution to determine the user-AP associations that ensure max-min fair bandwidth allocation. We provide a rigorous formulation of the association control problem that considers bandwidth constraints of both the wireless and backhaul links. Our formulation indicates the strong correlation between fairness and load balancing, which enables us to use load balancing techniques for obtaining near optimal max-min fair bandwidth allocation. Since this problem is NP-hard, we present algorithms that achieve a constant-factor approximate max-min fair bandwidth allocation. First, we calculate a fractional load balancing solution, where users can be associated with multiple APs simultaneously. This solution guarantees the fairest bandwidth allocation in terms of max-min fairness. Then, by utilizing a rounding method we obtain an efficient integral association. In particular, we provide a 2-approximation algorithm for unweighted greedy users and a 3-approximation algorithm for weight…

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Metadata

Authors
Bejerano, Y., Han, S.-J., & Li, L. (.
Affiliations
Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies, Murray Hill, NJ
Venue
Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking
Publisher
ACM
Published
2004-09-26
Pages
315-329
ISSN
1543-5679 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1980776940
Cited by
333
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 28 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 25
FWCI
10.44
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
ACM Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom) (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Wireless Networks and Protocols
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Network Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Keywords
wireless LAN, load balancing, max-min fairness, bandwidth allocation, approximation algorithms, rounding, NP-hardness

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fairness and load balancing in wireless LANs using association control. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/1023720.1023751
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Bejerano, Y., Han, S.-J., & Li, L. (. (2004). Fairness and load balancing in wireless LANs using association control. Proceedings of the 10th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking. https://doi.org/10.1145/1023720.1023751