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Fast collapsed gibbs sampling for latent dirichlet allocation
Abstract
In this paper we introduce a novel collapsed Gibbs sampling method for the widely used latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) model. Our new method results in significant speedups on real world text corpora. Conventional Gibbs sampling schemes for LDA require O(K) operations per sample where K is the number of topics in the model. Our proposed method draws equivalent samples but requires on average significantly less then K operations per sample. On real-word corpora FastLDA can be as much as 8 times faster than the standard collapsed Gibbs sampler for LDA. No approximations are necessary, and we show that our fast sampling scheme produces exactly the same results as the standard (but slower) sampling scheme. Experiments on four real world data sets demonstrate speedups for a wide range of collection sizes. For the PubMed collection of over 8 million documents with a required computation time of 6 CPU months for LDA, our speedup of 5.7 can save 5 CPU months of computation.
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Griffiths, T. L., & Steyvers, M. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0307752101 · Cited by 6,049
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Wang, H., & Yeung, D.-Y. (2021) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3409383 · Cited by 247
Stochastic collapsed variational Bayesian inference for latent Dirichlet allocation
Foulds, J., Boyles, L., DuBois, C., Smyth, P., & Welling, M. (2013) · Proceedings of the 19th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining · doi:10.1145/2487575.2487697 · Cited by 126
Self-citationData analytics of social media publicity to enhance household waste management
Jiang, P., Fan, Y. V., & Klemeš, J. J. (2021) · Resources, Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105146 · Cited by 73
Metadata
- Authors
- Porteous, I., Newman, D., Ihler, A., Asuncion, A., Smyth, P., & Welling, M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2008-08-24
- Pages
- 569-577
- OpenAlex
- W2146341620
- Cited by
- 560
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 10.67
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Porteous, I., Newman, D., Ihler, A., Asuncion, A., Smyth, P., & Welling, M. (2008). Fast collapsed gibbs sampling for latent dirichlet allocation. Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. https://doi.org/10.1145/1401890.1401960
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.