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Cited by 194

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Scatter/gather browsing communicates the topic structure of a very large text collection

Open access
Pirolli, Peter, Schank, Patricia, Hearst, Marti, Diehl, Christine·1996·Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems common ground - CHI '96

Abstract

Scatter/Gather is a cluster-based browsing technique for large text collections.Users are presented with automatically computed summaries of the contents of clusters of similar documents and provided with a method for navigating through these summaries at different levels of granularity.The aim of the technique is to communicate information about the topic structure of very large collections.We tested the effectiveness of Scatter/Gather as a simple pure document retrieval tool, and studied its effects on the incidental learning of topic structure.When compared to interactions involving simple keyword-based search, the results suggest that Scatter/Gather induces a more coherent conceptual image of a text collection, a richer vocabulary for constructing search queries, and communicates the distribution of relevant documents over clusters of documents in the collection.

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Metadata

Authors
Pirolli, P., Schank, P., Hearst, M., & Diehl, C.
Venue
Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems common ground - CHI '96
Publisher
ACM Press
Published
1996
Pages
213-220
OpenAlex
W2154701989
Cited by
194
References
1
FWCI
12.68
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Scatter/gather browsing communicates the topic structure of a very large text collection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/238386.238489
The paper
Pirolli, P., Schank, P., Hearst, M., & Diehl, C. (1996). Scatter/gather browsing communicates the topic structure of a very large text collection. Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems common ground - CHI '96. https://doi.org/10.1145/238386.238489

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.