Computational Health Informatics in the Big Data Age: A Survey
Abstract
The explosive growth and widespread accessibility of digital health data have led to a surge of research activity in the healthcare and data sciences fields. The conventional approaches for health data management have achieved limited success as they are incapable of handling the huge amount of complex data with high volume, high velocity, and high variety. This article presents a comprehensive overview of the existing challenges, techniques, and future directions for computational health informatics in the big data age, with a structured analysis of the historical and state-of-the-art methods. We have summarized the challenges into four Vs (i.e., volume, velocity, variety, and veracity) and proposed a systematic data-processing pipeline for generic big data in health informatics, covering data capturing, storing, sharing, analyzing, searching, and decision support. Specifically, numerous techniques and algorithms in machine learning are categorized and compared. On the basis of this material, we identify and discuss the essential prospects lying ahead for computational health informatics in this big data age.
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Fang et al. did a detailed survey on inference of computational methods in big data-based health informatics.
“A detailed survey on the inference of computational methods in the big data-based health informatics has been done by Fang et al. in [30].”
From Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics in m-Health: A Healthcare System Perspective (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
Fang et al. focused on a novel framework called "Health informatics processing pipeline" which incorporates steps to obtain significant patterns from healthcare-based big data.
“They focused on a novel framework called “Health informatics processing pipeline” which incorporates various steps to obtain significant patterns from healthcare-based big data.”
From Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics in m-Health: A Healthcare System Perspective (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
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- Authors
- Fang, R., Pouyanfar, S., Yang, Y., Chen, S.-C., & Iyengar, S. S.
- Affiliations
- Florida International University (US)
- Venue
- ACM Computing Surveys
- Published
- 2016-06-14
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-36
- ISSN
- 0360-0300 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7341
- OpenAlex
- W2437797956
- Cited by
- 210
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 52.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- ACM Computing Surveys (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Big Data Technologies and Applications
- Keywords
- big data, digital health data, health data management, data pipelines, machine learning methods, clinical decision support, health data sharing
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