The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Semantics of Predicate Logic as a Programming Language
Open accessAbstract
Sentences in first-order predicate logic can be usefully interpreted as programs. In this paper the operational and fixpoint semantics of predicate logic programs are defined, and the connections with the proof theory and model theory of logic are investigated. It is concluded that operational semantics is a part of proof theory and that fixpoint semantics is a special case of model-theoretic semantics.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Linear resolution with selection function
Kowalski, R., & Kuehner, D. (1971) · Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/0004-3702(71)90012-9 · Cited by 259
Self-citation
Cited by
The well-founded semantics for general logic programs
Van Gelder, A., Ross, K. A., & Schlipf, J. S. (1991) · Journal of the ACM · doi:10.1145/116825.116838 · Cited by 1,652
Towards a Theory of Declarative Knowledge
Apt, K. R., Blair, H. A., & Walker, A. (1988) · Foundations of Deductive Databases and Logic Programming · doi:10.1016/b978-0-934613-40-8.50006-3 · Cited by 1,151
Reiter, R. (1978) · Logic and Data Bases · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-3384-5_3 · Cited by 990
Complexity and expressive power of logic programming
Dantsin, E., Eiter, T., Gottlob, G., & Voronkov, A. (2001) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/502807.502810 · Cited by 739
Abstract interpretation and application to logic programs
Cousot, P., & Cousot, R. (1992) · The Journal of Logic Programming · doi:10.1016/0743-1066(92)90030-7 · Cited by 582
Metadata
- Authors
- Van Emden, M. H., & Kowalski, R. A.
- Venue
- Journal of the ACM
- Published
- 1976-10
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 733-742
- ISSN
- 0004-5411 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-735X
- OpenAlex
- W2108911687
- Cited by
- 1,449
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 5.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Semantics of Predicate Logic as a Programming Language. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/321978.321991
- The paper
- Van Emden, M. H., & Kowalski, R. A. (1976). The Semantics of Predicate Logic as a Programming Language. Journal of the ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/321978.321991
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.