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Cited by 299

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Interest-aware Message-Passing GCN for Recommendation

Open access
Liu, Fan, Cheng, Zhiyong, Zhu, Lei, Gao, Zan, Nie, Liqiang·2021·Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021

Abstract

Graph Convolution Networks (GCNs) manifest great potential in recommendation. This is attributed to their capability on learning good user and item embeddings by exploiting the collaborative signals from the high-order neighbors. Like other GCN models, the GCN based recommendation models also suffer from the notorious over-smoothing problem – when stacking more layers, node embeddings become more similar and eventually indistinguishable, resulted in performance degradation. The recently proposed LightGCN and LR-GCN alleviate this problem to some extent, however, we argue that they overlook an important factor for the over-smoothing problem in recommendation, that is, high-order neighboring users with no common interests of a user can be also involved in the user’s embedding learning in the graph convolution operation. As a result, the multi-layer graph convolution will make users with dissimilar interests have similar embeddings. In this paper, we propose a novel Interest-aware Message-Passing GCN (IMP-GCN) recommendation model, which performs high-order graph convolution inside subgraphs. The subgraph consists of users with similar interests and their interacted items. To form the subgraphs, we design an unsupervised subgraph generation module, which can effectively identify users with common interests by exploiting both user feature and graph structure. To this end, our model can avoid propagating negative information from high-order neighbors into embedding learning. Experimental results on three large-scale benchmark datasets show that our model can gain performance improvement by stacking more layers and outperform the state-of-the-art GCN-based recommendation models significantly.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, F., Cheng, Z., Zhu, L., Gao, Z., & Nie, L.
Venue
Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021
Publisher
ACM
Published
2021-04-19
Pages
1296-1305
OpenAlex
W3156861396
Cited by
299
References
36
FWCI
45.49
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Interest-aware Message-Passing GCN for Recommendation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/3442381.3449986
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Liu, F., Cheng, Z., Zhu, L., Gao, Z., & Nie, L. (2021). Interest-aware Message-Passing GCN for Recommendation. Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021. https://doi.org/10.1145/3442381.3449986

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