The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
“Initial responses to false positives in AI-Supported continuous interactions: a colonoscopy case study,”
Abstract
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical support systems is increasing. In this article, we focus on AI support for continuous interaction scenarios. A thorough understanding of end-user behaviour during these continuous human-AI interactions, in which user input is sustained over time and during which AI suggestions can appear at any time, is still missing. We present a controlled lab study involving 21 endoscopists and an AI colonoscopy support system. Using a custom-developed application and an off-the-shelf videogame controller, we record participants’ navigation behaviour and clinical assessment across 14 endoscopic videos. Each video is manually annotated to mimic an AI recommendation, being either true positive or false positive in nature. We find that time between AI recommendation and clinical assessment is significantly longer for incorrect assessments. Further, the type of medical content displayed significantly affects decision time. Finally, we discover that the participant’s clinical role plays a large part in the perception of clinical AI support systems. Our study presents a realistic assessment of the effects of imperfect and continuous AI support in a clinical scenario.
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“Second, decision making problems where multiple instances of decision tasks can take place and the interaction with the AI agent is continuous (Van Berkel et al., 2022;Fan et al., 2022;Nourani et al., 2021;Lindvall et al., 2021;Reverberi et al., 2022).”
From Human-AI collaboration is not very collaborative yet: a taxonomy of interaction patterns in AI-assisted decision making from a systematic review (2025) · cites this paper as Van Berkel et al., 2022
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Cited by
Gomez, C., Cho, S. M., Ke, S., Huang, C.-M., & Unberath, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Computer Science · doi:10.3389/fcomp.2024.1521066 · Cited by 209
Bach, A. K. P., Nørgaard, T. M., Brok, J. C., & van Berkel, N. (2023) · Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3544548.3581513 · Cited by 47
Self-citationPANDALens: Towards AI-Assisted In-Context Writing on OHMD During Travels
Cai, R., Janaka, N., Chen, Y., Wang, L., Zhao, S., & Liu, C. (2024) · Proceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3613904.3642320 · Cited by 36
Metadata
- Authors
- van Berkel, N., Opie, J., Ahmad, O. F., Lovat, L., Stoyanov, D., & Blandford, A.
- Affiliations
- Aalborg University, Denmark and University College London, London, United Kingdom
- University College London, London, United Kingdom
- University College London Hospitals, London, United Kingdom
- ORCID
- van Berkel, Niels
- Venue
- ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems
- Published
- 2022-03-04
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-18
- ISSN
- 2160-6455
- 2160-6463
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 14
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Wellcome/EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences (NS/A000050/1)
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- van Berkel, N., Opie, J., Ahmad, O. F., Lovat, L., Stoyanov, D., & Blandford, A. (2022). “Initial responses to false positives in AI-Supported continuous interactions: a colonoscopy case study,”. ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems. https://doi.org/10.1145/3480247
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