User Perspectives on Ethical Challenges in Human-AI Co-Creativity: A Design Fiction Study
Open accessAbstract
In a human-AI co-creation, AI not only categorizes, evaluates and interprets data but also generates new content and interacts with humans. As co-creative AI is a form of intelligent technology that directly involves humans, it is critical to anticipate and address ethical issues during all design stages. The open-ended nature of human-AI interactions in co-creation poses many challenges for designing ethical co-creative AI systems. Researchers have been exploring ethical issues associated with autonomous AI in recent years, but ethics in human-AI co-creativity is a relatively new research area. In order to design human-centered ethical AI, it is important to understand the perspectives, expectations, and ethical concerns of potential users. In this paper, we present a study with 18 participants to explore several ethical dilemmas and challenges in human-AI co-creation from the perspective of potential users using a design fiction (DF) methodology. DF is a speculative research method that depicts a new concept or technology through stories as an intangible prototype. We present the findings from the study as potential users’ perspectives, stances, and expectations around ethical challenges in human-AI co-creativity as a basis for designing human-centered ethical AI partners for human-AI co-creation.
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Robertson et al. found that autocomplete suggestions could threaten users' autonomy.
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From Co-Writing with AI, on Human Terms: Aligning Research with User Demands Across the Writing Process (2025) · cites this paper as [106]
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- Authors
- Rezwana, J., & Maher, M. L.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Charlotte (US)
- Venue
- Creativity and Cognition
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2023-06-19
- Pages
- 62-74
- OpenAlex
- W4381104161
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 13
- FWCI
- 15.03
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Creativity and Cognition (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Innovative Human-Technology Interaction
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design › Digital Media and Visual Art
- Keywords
- human-AI co-creation, ethical considerations, user perspective, design fiction, human-centered AI, ethical AI, human-AI interaction, user expectations, ethical dilemmas
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