Cited by 324Computability, Logic, AI AlgorithmsComplexity and Algorithms in GraphsCoding theory and cryptography

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Extractors and pseudorandom generators

Luca Trevisan·2001·Journal of the ACM

Abstract

We introduce a new approach to constructing extractors. Extractors are algorithms that transform a “weakly random” distribution into an almost uniform distribution. Explicit constructions of extractors have a variety of important applications, and tend to be very difficult to obtain.We demonstrate an unsuspected connection between extractors and pseudorandom generators. In fact, we show that every pseudorandom generator of a certain kind is an extractor.A pseudorandom generator construction due to Impagliazzo and Wigderson, once reinterpreted via our connection, is already an extractor that beats most known constructions and solves an important open question. We also show that, using the simpler Nisan--Wigderson generator and standard error-correcting codes, one can build even better extractors with the additional advantage that both the construction and the analysis are simple and admit a short self-contained description.

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Crossref · 10.1145/502090.502099

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Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. ARVIND V., Proceedings of the 17th Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science, 235
  2. 10.5555/795662.796290 · DOI
  3. IMPAGLIAZZO R., 1998, Proceedings of the 39th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, Calif., 734
  4. 10.1145/301250.301428 · DOI
  5. NISAN N., 1996, Proceedings of the 11th IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos, Calif., 44
  6. 10.5555/795663.796348 · DOI
  7. VON NEUMANN J., 1951, Various techniques used in connection with random digits. NBS, Appl. Math. Seri., 12, 36

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Metadata

Authors
Trevisan, L.
Affiliations
University of California, Berkeley (US)
Corresponding author
Luca Trevisan
Venue
Journal of the ACM
Published
2001-07
Volume
48
Issue
4
Pages
860-879
ISSN
  • 0004-5411 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-735X
OpenAlex
W1967175855
Cited by
324
References
49
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 21
FWCI
9.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of the ACM (publishedVersion)
  • Archivio istituzionale della Ricerca - Bocconi (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs
  • Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics › Coding theory and cryptography
Keywords
extractors, pseudorandom generators, weak randomness, explicit constructions, error-correcting codes, randomness extraction, pseudorandomness

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