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Interstellar Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Molecules

Tielens, A.G.G.M.·2008·Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics

Abstract

Large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules carry the infrared (IR) emission features that dominate the spectra of most galactic and extragalactic sources. This review surveys the observed mid-IR characteristics of these emission features and summarizes laboratory and theoretical studies of the spectral characteristics of PAHs and the derived intrinsic properties of emitting interstellar PAHs. Dedicated experimental studies have provided critical input for detailed astronomical models that probe the origin and evolution of interstellar PAHs and their role in the universe. The physics and chemistry of PAHs are discussed, emphasizing the contribution of these species to the photoelectric heating and the ionization balance of the interstellar gas and to the formation of small hydrocarbon radicals and carbon chains. Together, these studies demonstrate that PAHs are abundant, ubiquitous, and a dominant force in the interstellar medium of galaxies.

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Metadata

Authors
Tielens, A. G. G. M.
Venue
Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2008-09-01
Volume
46
Issue
1
Pages
289-337
ISSN
  • 0066-4146 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4282
OpenAlex
W2171949060
Cited by
1,823
References
0
FWCI
8.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Interstellar Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Molecules. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.astro.46.060407.145211
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Tielens, A. G. G. M. (2008). Interstellar Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Molecules. Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.astro.46.060407.145211

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.