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TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT BY MYOCYTE ENHANCER FACTOR-2 (MEF2) PROTEINS

Black, Brian L., Olson, Eric N.·1998·Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology

Abstract

▪ Abstract Metazoans contain multiple types of muscle cells that share several common properties, including contractility, excitability, and expression of overlapping sets of muscle structural genes that mediate these functions. Recent biochemical and genetic studies have demonstrated that members of the myocyte enhancer factor-2 (MEF2) family of MADS (MCM1, agamous, deficiens, serum response factor)-box transcription factors play multiple roles in muscle cells to control myogenesis and morphogenesis. Like other MADS-box proteins, MEF2 proteins act combinatorially through protein-protein interactions with other transcription factors to control specific sets of target genes. Genetic studies in Drosophila have also begun to reveal the upstream elements of myogenic regulatory hierarchies that control MEF2 expression during development of skeletal, cardiac, and visceral muscle lineages. Paradoxically, MEF2 factors also regulate cell proliferation by functioning as endpoints for a variety of growth factor-regulated intracellular signaling pathways that are antagonistic to muscle differentiation. We discuss the diverse functions of this family of transcription factors, the ways in which they are regulated, and their mechanisms of action.

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Metadata

Authors
Black, B. L., & Olson, E. N.
Venue
Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
Published
1998-11
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
167-196
ISSN
  • 1081-0706 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-8995
OpenAlex
W2119932644
Cited by
1,039
References
1
FWCI
2.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT BY MYOCYTE ENHANCER FACTOR-2 (MEF2) PROTEINS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.cellbio.14.1.167
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Black, B. L., & Olson, E. N. (1998). TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT BY MYOCYTE ENHANCER FACTOR-2 (MEF2) PROTEINS. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.cellbio.14.1.167

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