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Cited by 286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Modeling the Dynamics of Subducting Slabs

Billen, Magali I.·2008·Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences

Abstract

Cold, dense subducting lithosphere provides the primary force driving tectonic plates at Earth's surface. The force available to drive the plates depends on a balance between the buoyancy forces driving subduction and the mechanical and buoyancy forces resisting subduction. Because both the buoyancy and rheology of the slab and mantle depend on temperature, composition, grain size, water content, and melt fraction, unraveling which of these processes exert a first-order control on slab dynamics and under what circumstances other processes become first-order effects can be challenging. Laboratory and numerical models of slab dynamics provide a powerful method for testing the combined effects of buoyancy and strength changes that accompany the slab evolution in the upper mantle, transition zone, and lower mantle. Recent studies have focused on understanding how rheologic variations (Newtonian versus non-Newtonian viscosity or water content), geometry (2D versus 3D), and plate motions (trench roll-back or advance) influence the evolution of slabs in the upper mantle and how they sink into the lower mantle. These models suggest that spatial and temporal variations in slab strength and the history of subduction determine whether slabs sink directly into the lower mantle or are trapped in the transition zone.

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Metadata

Authors
Billen, M. I.
Venue
Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
Published
2008-05-01
Volume
36
Issue
1
Pages
325-356
ISSN
  • 0084-6597 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4495
OpenAlex
W2117783357
Cited by
286
References
114
FWCI
2.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Modeling the Dynamics of Subducting Slabs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124129
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Billen, M. I. (2008). Modeling the Dynamics of Subducting Slabs. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.36.031207.124129

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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