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Population Genetic Consequences of Small Population Size: Implications for Plant Conservation
Abstract
Although the potential genetic risks associated with rare or endangered plants and small populations have been discussed previously, the practical role of population genetics in plant conservation remains unclear. Using theory and the available data, we examine the effects of genetic drift, inbreeding, and gene flow on genetic diversity and fitness in rare plants and small populations. We identify those circumstances that are likely to put these plant species and populations at genetic risk. Warning signs that populations may be vulnerable include changes in factors such as population size, degree of isolation, and fitness. When possible, we suggest potential management strategies.
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Citations
Cites
Anderson, E. (1948) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1948.tb02726.x · Cited by 523
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Self-citationThe population genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation for plants
Young, A., Boyle, T., & Brown, T. (1996) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/0169-5347(96)10045-8 · Cited by 2,113
Relationship of Genetic Variation to Population Size in Wildlife
Frankham, R. (1996) · Conservation Biology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1996.10061500.x · Cited by 1,543
Hybrid origins of plant species
Rieseberg, L. H. (1997) · Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.28.1.359 · Cited by 1,246
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Metadata
- Authors
- Ellstrand, N. C.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 1993-01-01
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 217-242
- ISSN
- 0066-4162 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2174944929
- Cited by
- 2,631
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Ellstrand, N. C. (1993). Population Genetic Consequences of Small Population Size: Implications for Plant Conservation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.24.1.217
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.